Phoenix, AZ Climate & Monthly Averages

Arizona, United States 🇺🇸 · semi-arid climate
Annual avg
75°
Hottest month
July
Coldest month
January
Rainy days / yr
34
Sunshine
10.9 h/day
Right now: 122° and sunny - see live conditions

The climate of Phoenix

Phoenix works on a dry budget: 11.1 inches (282 mm) of precipitation a year, spread over roughly 34 days. Temperature does the varying instead, from 65°F (18°C) on a typical January afternoon to 106°F (41°C) in July, with nights 14°C below the day.

Climate quick facts

  • Hottest month: July - highs near 106°F (41°C)
  • Coldest month: January - highs near 65°F (18°C)
  • Decade extremes (2015-2024): 118°F (48°C) high · 28°F (-2°C) low
  • Wettest month: July (5 rainy days) · Sunniest: June (13.2 h sun/day)
  • Climate type: semi-arid
  • Annual swing: 24°C between the average warmest and coolest month · day to night: 14°C
  • Months averaging 30°C or hotter: 7
  • Average humidity: 34%

Temperatures through the year

Warmth peaks in July: highs of 106°F (41°C), lows of 84°F (29°C). January bottoms out at 65°F (18°C) in daylight, 42°F (6°C) after dark. Five of the twelve months pair mild highs with fewer than twelve wet days; the longest unbroken run is November through March.

Rain, sun and snow

Between the average July and the average January lie 24°C, a wider spread than roughly 77% of the cities we track. Precipitation concentrates in July - 1.9 inches (49 mm) on 5 days - and thins out by May. The gridded 2015-2024 daily record for this location tops out at 118°F (48°C) and bottoms at 28°F (-2°C) - decade extremes, not all-time station records.

How Phoenix compares

  • Relative humidity averages 34% - drier than almost every other city we track.
  • Afternoons run 14°C above the following night - a bigger day-to-night gap than 97% of the 3496 cities we track.
  • Rain or snow reaches the ground on 34 days a year - fewer wet days than all but 5% of the 3496 cities we track.

Ranked against every city in our dataset, each measured on the same ten-year window.

Monthly climate table

Monthly averages for Phoenix based on 2015–2024 weather data.
MonthHighLow Rain daysPrecipitation SunshineHumidity
January 65° 42° 4 1.3 in 8.5 h/day 55%
February 70° 45° 3 1.2 in 9.7 h/day 46%
March 77° 51° 3 1.1 in 10.6 h/day 37%
April 87° 59° 1 0.2 in 12.5 h/day 21%
May 93° 67° 1 0.1 in 12.9 h/day 19%
June 105° 78° 1 0.2 in 13.2 h/day 17%
July 106° 84° 5 1.9 in 12.1 h/day 31%
August 104° 83° 5 1.4 in 12.2 h/day 35%
September 100° 76° 3 0.9 in 11.4 h/day 33%
October 89° 64° 2 1.0 in 10.5 h/day 32%
November 76° 51° 2 0.6 in 9.4 h/day 36%
December 66° 44° 4 1.3 in 8.2 h/day 50%

Phoenix month by month

Phoenix weather in January

January brings highs around 65°F (18°C), lows near 42°F (6°C), about 4 wet days - typically the coldest month of the year in Phoenix.

Phoenix weather in February

February brings highs around 70°F (21°C), lows near 45°F (7°C), about 3 wet days.

Phoenix weather in March

March brings highs around 77°F (25°C), lows near 51°F (10°C), about 3 wet days.

Phoenix weather in April

April brings highs around 87°F (30°C), lows near 59°F (15°C), about 1 wet days.

Phoenix weather in May

May brings highs around 93°F (34°C), lows near 67°F (20°C), about 1 wet days - typically the driest month of the year in Phoenix.

Phoenix weather in June

June brings highs around 105°F (40°C), lows near 78°F (26°C), about 1 wet days - typically the sunniest month of the year in Phoenix.

Phoenix weather in July

July brings highs around 106°F (41°C), lows near 84°F (29°C), about 5 wet days - typically the hottest month and the wettest month of the year in Phoenix.

Phoenix weather in August

August brings highs around 104°F (40°C), lows near 83°F (28°C), about 5 wet days.

Phoenix weather in September

September brings highs around 100°F (38°C), lows near 76°F (25°C), about 3 wet days.

Phoenix weather in October

October brings highs around 89°F (32°C), lows near 64°F (18°C), about 2 wet days.

Phoenix weather in November

November brings highs around 76°F (25°C), lows near 51°F (11°C), about 2 wet days.

Phoenix weather in December

December brings highs around 66°F (19°C), lows near 44°F (6°C), about 4 wet days.

Seasons in Phoenix

Spring (March through May)

Spring brings hot afternoons here - highs near 86°F (30°C), nights near 59°F (15°C), and precipitation is sparse, near 1.3 inches (34 mm) for the season. Daylight is generous - around 12.0 hours of sun a day.

Summer (June through August)

Summer brings serious heat here - highs near 105°F (41°C), nights near 82°F (28°C), and rain comes on about 11 days over the three months. Daylight is generous - around 12.5 hours of sun a day.

Fall (September through November)

Through fall, Phoenix sits firmly in the heat: 88°F (31°C) by day, 64°F (18°C) after dark, and precipitation is sparse, near 2.5 inches (63 mm) for the season. Daylight is generous - around 10.4 hours of sun a day.

Winter (December through February)

Winter in Phoenix is crisp but comfortable, with daytime highs averaging 67°F (20°C) and nights around 44°F (6°C); rain comes on about 11 days over the three months.

Climate questions, answered

Is Phoenix hot in summer?
July averages 106°F (41°C). That is serious heat, and the decade record for this location is 118°F (48°C).
How many rainy days does Phoenix get in a year?
About 34 days bring measurable precipitation, totalling 11.1 inches (282 mm). That works out at roughly 8.3 mm on an average wet day.
How warm is Phoenix on average?
75°F (24°C) across all twelve months - about 87°F (30°C) by day and 62°F (17°C) after dark.
How cold does Phoenix get in winter?
January nights average 42°F (6°C). Chilly rather than harsh - hard freezes are uncommon.

Best time to visit Phoenix

November to March is the sweet spot for Phoenix - temperatures sit either side of the peak heat rather than in it. Expect 71°F (22°C) in the afternoon and around 3 days of rain in a typical month of it. For the same question asked the other way round, see where else is warm in November.

Pack for Phoenix with lightweight, breathable clothing and serious sun protection. July nights average 84°F (29°C), so evenings rarely match the afternoons.

Phoenix temperature records (2015-2024)

Highest recorded
118°
in June
Lowest recorded
28°
in January
Annual precipitation
11.1"
Snowy days / yr
0

Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ.