Temperature converter

Celsius to Fahrenheit Converter

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How to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit

°F = (°C × 9/5) + 32

To convert Celsius to Fahrenheit, multiply the Celsius temperature by 9/5 (that is, by 1.8) and add 32. The two scales place their zero points differently - 0°C is water’s freezing point while 0°F was the coldest brine mixture Daniel Fahrenheit could reproduce - and a Fahrenheit degree is only 5/9 the size of a Celsius degree.

A handy mental shortcut: double the Celsius value, subtract 10%, then add 32. For 20°C: 40 − 4 + 32 = 68°F, exactly right.

Worked examples

  • Convert 20°C: 20 × 9/5 = 36; 36 + 32 = 68°F
  • Convert 37°C (body temperature): 37 × 9/5 = 66.6; 66.6 + 32 = 98.6°F
  • Convert -10°C: -10 × 9/5 = -18; -18 + 32 = 14°F

Celsius to Fahrenheit conversion table (°C to °F)

Celsius (°C)Fahrenheit (°F)
-40°C-40°F
-35°C-31°F
-30°C-22°F
-25°C-13°F
-20°C-4°F
-15°C5°F
-10°C14°F
-5°C23°F
0°C32°F
5°C41°F
10°C50°F
15°C59°F
20°C68°F
25°C77°F
30°C86°F
35°C95°F
40°C104°F
45°C113°F
50°C122°F
55°C131°F
60°C140°F
65°C149°F
70°C158°F
75°C167°F
80°C176°F
85°C185°F
90°C194°F
95°C203°F
100°C212°F

Reference temperatures in °C and °F

Reference point°C°F
Absolute zero-273.15°C-459.67°F
Arctic winter day-30°C-22°F
Home freezer-18°C-0.4°F
Water freezes / ice melts0°C32°F
Refrigerator3°C37.4°F
Cool spring day10°C50°F
Comfortable room21°C69.8°F
Summer afternoon30°C86°F
Normal body temperature37°C98.6°F
Hot bath40°C104°F
Death Valley record heat56.7°C134.06°F
Water boils (sea level)100°C212°F
Moderate oven180°C356°F

Frequently asked questions

What is 25 degrees Celsius in Fahrenheit?
25°C equals 77°F - A warm, pleasant room or a mild summer day.
When are Celsius and Fahrenheit equal?
At -40. It is the single point where -40°C = -40°F, because the two scales converge there.
What is the fastest way to estimate °C to °F in my head?
Double the Celsius number and add 30. It lands within a few degrees for everyday temperatures (exact method: double it, subtract 10%, add 32).