Jerusalem, Israel Climate & Monthly Averages
The climate of Jerusalem
Weather in Jerusalem is shaped by its semi-arid climate - expect big day-to-night temperature swings and modest rainfall. July afternoons typically reach 91°F (33°C), while January highs hover near 55°F (13°C). Annual precipitation averages 11.7 inches (298 mm) over about 53 rainy days.
Climate quick facts
- Hottest month: July - highs near 91°F (33°C)
- Coldest month: January - highs near 55°F (13°C)
- Record high: 106°F (41°C) · Record low: 26°F (-4°C) (2015–2024)
- Wettest month: January (10 rainy days) · Sunniest: July (13.3 h sun/day)
- Climate type: semi-arid - big day-to-night temperature swings and modest rainfall
Temperatures through the year
The warmest stretch of the year centers on July. Highs average 91°F (33°C) and overnight lows stay near 68°F (20°C). The coolest month is January, with typical highs of 55°F (13°C) and lows around 42°F (6°C). Based on 2015–2024 weather data, temperatures have reached as high as 106°F (41°C) and dropped as low as 26°F (-4°C).
Rain, sun and snow
January is usually the wettest month. It brings about 2.6 inches (66 mm) of rain over 10 days, while July is the driest. July brings the most sunshine, averaging 13.3 hours of sun a day. Snowfall is rare but not unheard of.
Monthly climate table
| Month | High | Low | Rain days | Precipitation | Sunshine | Humidity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 55° | 42° | 10 | 2.6 in | 8.5 h/day | 73% |
| February | 58° | 44° | 10 | 2.3 in | 9.0 h/day | 71% |
| March | 64° | 47° | 8 | 1.7 in | 10.1 h/day | 66% |
| April | 74° | 53° | 4 | 1.0 in | 11.8 h/day | 53% |
| May | 82° | 60° | 2 | 0.4 in | 12.6 h/day | 46% |
| June | 87° | 64° | 1 | 0.1 in | 13.2 h/day | 50% |
| July | 91° | 68° | 0 | 0.0 in | 13.3 h/day | 52% |
| August | 91° | 68° | 0 | 0.0 in | 12.7 h/day | 59% |
| September | 87° | 66° | 1 | 0.1 in | 11.5 h/day | 61% |
| October | 80° | 61° | 3 | 0.6 in | 10.5 h/day | 62% |
| November | 68° | 54° | 6 | 1.3 in | 9.3 h/day | 64% |
| December | 59° | 46° | 8 | 1.7 in | 8.3 h/day | 70% |
Jerusalem month by month
Jerusalem weather in January
January brings highs around 55°F (13°C), lows near 42°F (6°C), about 10 wet days - typically the coldest month and the wettest month of the year in Jerusalem.
Jerusalem weather in February
February brings highs around 58°F (14°C), lows near 44°F (6°C), about 10 wet days.
Jerusalem weather in March
March brings highs around 64°F (18°C), lows near 47°F (8°C), about 8 wet days.
Jerusalem weather in April
April brings highs around 74°F (23°C), lows near 53°F (12°C), about 4 wet days.
Jerusalem weather in May
May brings highs around 82°F (28°C), lows near 60°F (16°C), about 2 wet days.
Jerusalem weather in June
June brings highs around 87°F (30°C), lows near 64°F (18°C), about 1 wet days.
Jerusalem weather in July
July brings highs around 91°F (33°C), lows near 68°F (20°C), about 0 wet days - typically the hottest month and the driest month and the sunniest month of the year in Jerusalem.
Jerusalem weather in August
August brings highs around 91°F (33°C), lows near 68°F (20°C), about 0 wet days.
Jerusalem weather in September
September brings highs around 87°F (31°C), lows near 66°F (19°C), about 1 wet days.
Jerusalem weather in October
October brings highs around 80°F (26°C), lows near 61°F (16°C), about 3 wet days.
Jerusalem weather in November
November brings highs around 68°F (20°C), lows near 54°F (12°C), about 6 wet days.
Jerusalem weather in December
December brings highs around 59°F (15°C), lows near 46°F (8°C), about 8 wet days.
Seasons in Jerusalem
Spring (March through May)
Spring in Jerusalem is pleasantly warm, with daytime highs averaging 73°F (23°C) and nights around 53°F (12°C); rain falls on about 15 days over the three months.
Summer (June through August)
Summer in Jerusalem runs hot, with daytime highs averaging 89°F (32°C) and nights around 67°F (19°C); precipitation is infrequent.
Fall (September through November)
Fall in Jerusalem is mild and warm, with daytime highs averaging 78°F (26°C) and nights around 60°F (16°C); rain falls on about 10 days over the three months.
Winter (December through February)
Winter in Jerusalem is crisp but comfortable, with daytime highs averaging 57°F (14°C) and nights around 44°F (7°C); expect showers on roughly 28 days across the season.
Climate questions, answered
What is the average temperature in Jerusalem?
Is Jerusalem hot in summer?
Is Jerusalem cold in winter?
How many rainy days does Jerusalem get in a year?
Best time to visit Jerusalem
The best time to visit Jerusalem is generally October to December and April to May, when temperatures are at their most comfortable before or after the peak heat. Daytime temperatures in that window typically sit near 72°F (22°C).
Pack for Jerusalem with lightweight, breathable clothing and strong sun protection for the hot months; a warm jacket and layers for the cooler season; rain gear if you travel around January. Evenings can feel noticeably cooler than afternoons - July nights average 68°F (20°C).
Jerusalem temperature records (2015-2024)
Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ.