Alexandria, Egypt Climate & Monthly Averages

Egypt 🇪🇬 · hot desert climate
Annual avg
70°
Hottest month
August
Coldest month
January
Rainy days / yr
35
Sunshine
11.2 h/day
Right now: 76° and patchy rain nearby - see live conditions

The climate of Alexandria

Rain is the exception in Alexandria. The city collects about 6.6 inches (168 mm) across 35 wet days in a typical year, which leaves the sky clear for most of it - 11.2 hours of sunshine a day on average. Highs run from 63°F (17°C) in January to 88°F (31°C) in August.

Climate quick facts

  • Hottest month: August - highs near 88°F (31°C)
  • Coldest month: January - highs near 63°F (17°C)
  • Decade extremes (2015-2024): 109°F (43°C) high · 37°F (3°C) low
  • Wettest month: January (9 rainy days) · Sunniest: June (13.8 h sun/day)
  • Climate type: hot desert
  • Annual swing: 14°C between the average warmest and coolest month · day to night: 8°C
  • Months averaging 30°C or hotter: 3
  • Average humidity: 69%

Temperatures through the year

At its warmest, in August, Alexandria runs to 88°F (31°C) in the afternoon and back to 75°F (24°C) by dawn. January is the coolest month, with highs of 63°F (17°C) and lows near 51°F (11°C). Six of the twelve months pair mild highs with fewer than twelve wet days; the longest unbroken run is February through May.

Rain, sun and snow

June is the brightest month at 13.8 hours of sun a day, against an annual average of 11.2 - sunnier than almost anywhere else we cover. 8 months average under 20 mm of rain, the longest unbroken stretch running March through October. Across the gridded 2015-2024 daily record, the highest daily maximum for this location was 109°F (43°C) and the lowest daily minimum 37°F (3°C).

How Alexandria compares

  • Annual precipitation is 6.6 inches (168 mm) - drier than all but 3% of the 3496 cities we track.
  • Rain or snow reaches the ground on 35 days a year - fewer wet days than all but 5% of the 3496 cities we track.
  • 63% of the year's precipitation falls in its wettest three months - more seasonal than 94% of the 3496 cities we track.

Ranked against every city in our dataset, each measured on the same ten-year window.

Monthly climate table

Monthly averages for Alexandria based on 2015–2024 weather data. Daylight is sunrise to sunset on the 15th; wet-day chance is the share of days with measurable rain.
MonthHighLow Rain daysPrecipitation SunshineDaylightWet-day chanceHumidity
January 63° 51° 9 1.7 in 9.1 h/day 10.3 h 28% 69%
February 65° 51° 5 1.0 in 9.4 h/day 11.0 h 18% 71%
March 69° 54° 4 0.7 in 10.5 h/day 11.9 h 11% 67%
April 75° 58° 2 0.2 in 11.6 h/day 12.9 h 6% 67%
May 81° 64° 1 0.1 in 12.5 h/day 13.7 h 3% 66%
June 85° 70° 0 0.0 in 13.8 h/day 14.2 h 0% 70%
July 87° 74° 0 0.0 in 13.6 h/day 14.0 h 0% 72%
August 88° 75° 0 0.0 in 12.4 h/day 13.3 h 0% 72%
September 87° 74° 0 0.0 in 11.9 h/day 12.3 h 2% 68%
October 82° 69° 2 0.5 in 10.5 h/day 11.3 h 7% 68%
November 75° 62° 4 0.9 in 9.6 h/day 10.5 h 15% 69%
December 68° 56° 8 1.4 in 9.0 h/day 10.1 h 25% 70%

Alexandria month by month

Average high and low for each month, with the bar showing where it sits in Alexandria's year (left is the coldest night, right is the warmest afternoon).

January

ColdestWettest
63°51°
Rain
9 days
Sunshine
9.1 h
Daylight
10.3 h

February

65°51°
Rain
5 days
Sunshine
9.4 h
Daylight
11.0 h

March

69°54°
Rain
4 days
Sunshine
10.5 h
Daylight
11.9 h

April

75°58°
Rain
2 days
Sunshine
11.6 h
Daylight
12.9 h

May

81°64°
Rain
1 day
Sunshine
12.5 h
Daylight
13.7 h

June

Sunniest
85°70°
Rain
0 days
Sunshine
13.8 h
Daylight
14.2 h

July

Driest
87°74°
Rain
0 days
Sunshine
13.6 h
Daylight
14.0 h

August

Hottest
88°75°
Rain
0 days
Sunshine
12.4 h
Daylight
13.3 h

September

87°74°
Rain
0 days
Sunshine
11.9 h
Daylight
12.3 h

October

82°69°
Rain
2 days
Sunshine
10.5 h
Daylight
11.3 h

November

75°62°
Rain
4 days
Sunshine
9.6 h
Daylight
10.5 h

December

68°56°
Rain
8 days
Sunshine
9.0 h
Daylight
10.1 h

Warmer places to go, by month: January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

Seasons in Alexandria

Spring (March through May)

Spring in Alexandria settles into easy warmth, with daytime highs averaging 75°F (24°C) and nights around 59°F (15°C); precipitation is sparse, near 1.0 inches (25 mm) for the season. Daylight is generous - around 11.5 hours of sun a day.

Summer (June through August)

Summer sits firmly in the heat here - highs near 87°F (30°C), nights near 73°F (23°C), and precipitation is essentially absent. Daylight is generous - around 13.3 hours of sun a day. With the moisture factored in, afternoons feel hotter than the reading suggests - the humidity and dew point converter shows why.

Fall (September through November)

Fall is hot here - highs near 81°F (27°C), nights near 68°F (20°C), and precipitation is sparse, near 1.4 inches (37 mm) for the season. Daylight is generous - around 10.7 hours of sun a day.

Winter (December through February)

Through winter, Alexandria runs cool rather than cold: 65°F (18°C) by day, 53°F (12°C) after dark, and expect showers on roughly 22 days across the season.

Climate questions, answered

How hot does Alexandria get in summer?
August averages 88°F (31°C). Hot afternoons happen but extremes are not the norm.
How long does summer last in Alexandria?
Average highs hold at 30°C or above for 3 months of the year. Outside that, January pulls back to 63°F (17°C).
Is Alexandria cold in winter?
January nights average 51°F (11°C). Cold never really arrives.
What is the average temperature in Alexandria?
70°F (21°C) across all twelve months - about 77°F (25°C) by day and 63°F (17°C) after dark.
How many rainy days does Alexandria get in a year?
About 35 days bring measurable precipitation, totalling 6.6 inches (168 mm). That works out at roughly 4.8 mm on an average wet day.

Best time to visit Alexandria

February to May and October to November is the sweet spot for Alexandria - temperatures sit either side of the peak heat rather than in it. Expect 74°F (24°C) in the afternoon and around 3 days of rain in a typical month of it. For the same question asked the other way round, see where else is warm in February.

Pack for Alexandria with light clothing for the warm months. Even in August, lows of 75°F (24°C) make an extra layer worth the space.

Alexandria temperature records (2015-2024)

Highest recorded
109°
in September
Lowest recorded
37°
in January
Annual precipitation
6.6"
Snowy days / yr
0

Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ. Need the precipitation in other units? The mm-to-inches rainfall converter handles it.