Halifax, Canada Climate & Monthly Averages

Halifax has an oceanic climate. August is the hottest month, averaging 74° by day; February is the coldest at 34°.

Canada 🇨🇦 · oceanic climate
Annual avg
47°
Hottest month
August
Coldest month
February
Rainy days / yr
142
Sunshine
7.6 h/day
Right now: 38° and light sleet - see live conditions

Winter sets the pace in Halifax

A 22°C spread between its warmest and coolest months puts Halifax among the more strongly seasonal places we cover. August averages 74°F (23°C) by day; February averages 34°F (1°C), with nights at 20°F (-7°C).

Warm end

August

74° by day 62° at night
Cold end

February

34° by day 20° at night

The cold-weather pattern in numbers

February bottoms out at 34°F (1°C) in daylight, 20°F (-7°C) after dark. At its warmest, in August, Halifax runs to 74°F (23°C) in the afternoon and back to 62°F (17°C) by dawn. Across the gridded 2015-2024 daily record, the highest daily maximum for this location was 88°F (31°C) and the lowest daily minimum -16°F (-26°C). Snow falls on roughly 27 days a year, mostly November through April.

Sunshine averages 7.6 hours a day over the year - duller than all but 9% of the 3496 cities in our dataset, peaking in August at 9.9 hours. Three of the twelve months pair mild highs with fewer than twelve wet days; the longest unbroken run is July through September. Days and nights are about 7°C apart on average - narrower than about 82% of the cities we track.

More climate facts for Halifax
  • Hottest month: August - highs near 74°F (23°C)
  • Coldest month: February - highs near 34°F (1°C)
  • Decade extremes (2015-2024): 88°F (31°C) high · -16°F (-26°C) low
  • Wettest month: December (13 rainy days) · Sunniest: August (9.9 h sun/day)
  • Climate type: oceanic
  • Annual swing: 22°C between the average warmest and coolest month · day to night: 7°C
  • Snow: about 27 days a year
  • Months with freezing average lows: 4
  • Average humidity: 78%

From snow season to the warmest stretch in Halifax

Spring (March through May)

Spring is brisk and cold here - highs near 48°F (9°C), nights near 34°F (1°C), and rain falls on around 37 of the 90 days, plus about 9 snowy days.

Summer (June through August)

Through summer, Halifax is pleasantly warm: 70°F (21°C) by day, 58°F (15°C) after dark, and rain falls on around 35 of the 90 days.

Fall (September through November)

Fall stays on the cool side of mild here - highs near 58°F (15°C), nights near 47°F (8°C), and rain falls on around 31 of the 90 days.

Winter (December through February)

Winter in Halifax brings deep cold, with daytime highs averaging 36°F (2°C) and nights around 23°F (-5°C); rain falls on around 38 of the 90 days, plus about 17 snowy days. Wind sharpens cold like this considerably; pair the forecast winds with the wind speed converter to judge exposed conditions.

The coldest and warmest values in the dataset

Highest daily value
88°
in July
Lowest daily value
-16°
in February
Annual precipitation
60.8"
Snowy days / yr
27

Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ. Need another precipitation unit? Use the rainfall converter.

Planning around winter in Halifax

The easier weather window

July to October and May is the sweet spot for Halifax - these are the warmest and brightest weeks of the year. Expect 66°F (19°C) in the afternoon and around 11 days of rain in a typical month of it. For the same question asked the other way round, see where else is warm in July.

Cold-weather packing

Pack for Halifax with a heavy insulated coat, hat and gloves for winter and proper waterproofs rather than an umbrella - wet days are the norm here. Even in August, lows of 62°F (17°C) make an extra layer worth the space.

Monthly highs, lows and seasonal change

Monthly averages for Halifax based on 2015–2024 weather data. Daylight is sunrise to sunset on the 15th; wet-day chance is the share of days with measurable rain.
MonthHighLow Rain daysPrecipitation SunshineDaylightWet-day chanceHumidity
January 35° 21° 13 5.9 in 4.9 h/day 9.2 h 42% 75%
February 34° 20° 12 5.7 in 6.2 h/day 10.4 h 42% 74%
March 39° 26° 13 5.2 in 7.3 h/day 11.8 h 42% 73%
April 47° 34° 13 5.2 in 8.3 h/day 13.4 h 45% 75%
May 57° 43° 11 3.1 in 9.2 h/day 14.8 h 36% 76%
June 65° 52° 13 5.7 in 9.5 h/day 15.5 h 42% 81%
July 73° 61° 11 4.1 in 9.8 h/day 15.2 h 36% 83%
August 74° 62° 11 4.4 in 9.9 h/day 14.0 h 35% 82%
September 68° 57° 10 4.1 in 8.8 h/day 12.4 h 33% 80%
October 58° 47° 10 5.5 in 7.1 h/day 10.9 h 32% 79%
November 48° 37° 12 5.6 in 5.2 h/day 9.5 h 38% 77%
December 39° 28° 13 6.2 in 4.4 h/day 8.8 h 42% 77%

The route from winter to summer, month by month

Each card shows the average high and low. The bar places that month between Halifax's coldest night and warmest afternoon.

January

35°21°
Rain
13 days
Sunshine
4.9 h
Daylight
9.2 h
Snow
6 days

February

Coldest
34°20°
Rain
12 days
Sunshine
6.2 h
Daylight
10.4 h
Snow
6 days

March

39°26°
Rain
13 days
Sunshine
7.3 h
Daylight
11.8 h
Snow
6 days

April

47°34°
Rain
13 days
Sunshine
8.3 h
Daylight
13.4 h
Snow
3 days

May

Driest
57°43°
Rain
11 days
Sunshine
9.2 h
Daylight
14.8 h

June

65°52°
Rain
13 days
Sunshine
9.5 h
Daylight
15.5 h

July

73°61°
Rain
11 days
Sunshine
9.8 h
Daylight
15.2 h

August

HottestSunniest
74°62°
Rain
11 days
Sunshine
9.9 h
Daylight
14.0 h

September

68°57°
Rain
10 days
Sunshine
8.8 h
Daylight
12.4 h

October

58°47°
Rain
10 days
Sunshine
7.1 h
Daylight
10.9 h

November

48°37°
Rain
12 days
Sunshine
5.2 h
Daylight
9.5 h
Snow
2 days

December

Wettest
39°28°
Rain
13 days
Sunshine
4.4 h
Daylight
8.8 h
Snow
4 days

Looking for warmer alternatives? Browse warm places by month, or compare Halifax's coolest part of the year: February, January, March.

Where Halifax sits among other climates

  • Halifax averages 47°F (8°C) across the year - cooler than all but 4% of the 3496 cities we track.
  • 29% of the year's precipitation falls in its wettest three months - more evenly spread than all but 9% of the 3496 cities we track.

These comparisons use the same ten-year window for every city in the dataset.

Practical questions about Halifax's cold climate

When does Halifax drop below freezing?
Average overnight lows sit at or below 0°C in 4 months of the year, December through March.
How cold does Halifax get in winter?
February nights average 20°F (-7°C). Frost and occasional ice are part of the season.
How hot does Halifax get in summer?
August averages 74°F (23°C). Summers here stay temperate rather than hot.
How often does it rain in Halifax?
About 142 days bring measurable precipitation, totalling 60.8 inches (1544 mm). That works out at roughly 10.9 mm on an average wet day.
Is Halifax warmer or cooler than most cities?
Its 47°F (8°C) annual average is cooler than 96% of the 3496 cities in our dataset, which are all measured on the same 2015-2024 basis.