Prague, Czech Republic Climate & Monthly Averages

Czech Republic 🇨🇿 · oceanic climate
Annual avg
51°
Hottest month
July
Coldest month
January
Rainy days / yr
126
Sunshine
8.1 h/day
Right now: 65° and sunny - see live conditions

The climate of Prague

Prague records 126 wet days and 8.1 hours of daily sunshine in an average year. Temperatures follow an oceanic pattern, running 39°F (4°C) in January up to 79°F (26°C) in July.

Climate quick facts

  • Hottest month: July - highs near 79°F (26°C)
  • Coldest month: January - highs near 39°F (4°C)
  • Decade extremes (2015-2024): 101°F (38°C) high · -3°F (-20°C) low
  • Wettest month: August (11 rainy days) · Sunniest: July (12.4 h sun/day)
  • Climate type: oceanic
  • Annual swing: 20°C between the average warmest and coolest month · day to night: 8°C
  • Snow: about 11 days a year
  • Months with freezing average lows: 2
  • Average humidity: 72%

Temperatures through the year

January is the coolest month, with highs of 39°F (4°C) and lows near 29°F (-2°C). July is the warm end of the year, averaging 79°F (26°C) by day and 60°F (16°C) overnight. The gridded 2015-2024 daily record for this location tops out at 101°F (38°C) and bottoms at -3°F (-20°C) - decade extremes, not all-time station records. July is the brightest month at 12.4 hours of sun a day, against an annual average of 8.1 - duller than about 81% of the cities we track.

Rain, sun and snow

Precipitation concentrates in August - 3.2 inches (81 mm) on 11 days - and thins out by March. Snow falls on roughly 11 days a year, mostly November through March.

How Prague compares

  • Prague sits close to the middle of our dataset on most measures: 51°F (11°C) as an annual average, 25.2 inches (640 mm) of precipitation and 8.1 hours of sun a day.

Ranked against every city in our dataset, each measured on the same ten-year window.

Monthly climate table

Monthly averages for Prague based on 2015–2024 weather data.
MonthHighLow Rain daysPrecipitation SunshineHumidity
January 39° 29° 12 1.6 in 4.0 h/day 81%
February 44° 31° 10 1.6 in 5.8 h/day 77%
March 50° 34° 10 1.5 in 7.7 h/day 71%
April 59° 40° 9 1.6 in 9.6 h/day 64%
May 67° 49° 12 2.6 in 10.7 h/day 65%
June 76° 58° 12 3.0 in 12.3 h/day 64%
July 79° 60° 11 2.4 in 12.4 h/day 60%
August 79° 60° 11 3.2 in 10.8 h/day 65%
September 70° 53° 8 2.2 in 9.1 h/day 70%
October 60° 45° 11 2.1 in 6.4 h/day 79%
November 47° 36° 10 1.7 in 4.3 h/day 84%
December 42° 32° 11 1.8 in 3.9 h/day 84%

Prague month by month

Prague weather in January

January brings highs around 39°F (4°C), lows near 29°F (-2°C), about 12 wet days and roughly 5 snowy days - typically the coldest month of the year in Prague.

Prague weather in February

February brings highs around 44°F (7°C), lows near 31°F (-1°C), about 10 wet days and roughly 2 snowy days.

Prague weather in March

March brings highs around 50°F (10°C), lows near 34°F (1°C), about 10 wet days and roughly 1 snowy days - typically the driest month of the year in Prague.

Prague weather in April

April brings highs around 59°F (15°C), lows near 40°F (4°C), about 9 wet days.

Prague weather in May

May brings highs around 67°F (20°C), lows near 49°F (9°C), about 12 wet days.

Prague weather in June

June brings highs around 76°F (25°C), lows near 58°F (14°C), about 12 wet days.

Prague weather in July

July brings highs around 79°F (26°C), lows near 60°F (16°C), about 11 wet days - typically the hottest month and the sunniest month of the year in Prague.

Prague weather in August

August brings highs around 79°F (26°C), lows near 60°F (16°C), about 11 wet days - typically the wettest month of the year in Prague.

Prague weather in September

September brings highs around 70°F (21°C), lows near 53°F (12°C), about 8 wet days.

Prague weather in October

October brings highs around 60°F (15°C), lows near 45°F (7°C), about 11 wet days.

Prague weather in November

November brings highs around 47°F (8°C), lows near 36°F (2°C), about 10 wet days.

Prague weather in December

December brings highs around 42°F (5°C), lows near 32°F (0°C), about 11 wet days and roughly 2 snowy days.

Seasons in Prague

Spring (March through May)

Through spring, Prague stays on the cool side of mild: 59°F (15°C) by day, 41°F (5°C) after dark, and rain falls on around 31 of the 90 days.

Summer (June through August)

Summer brings comfortable warmth here - highs near 78°F (26°C), nights near 60°F (15°C), and rain falls on around 33 of the 90 days. Daylight is generous - around 11.8 hours of sun a day.

Fall (September through November)

Fall runs cool rather than cold here - highs near 59°F (15°C), nights near 45°F (7°C), and expect showers on roughly 29 days across the season.

Winter (December through February)

Winter in Prague is chilly, with daytime highs averaging 41°F (5°C) and nights around 31°F (-1°C); rain falls on around 32 of the 90 days, plus about 8 snowy days.

Climate questions, answered

Is Prague humid?
Relative humidity averages 72% across the year, which reads as fairly humid. The most comfortable stretch falls in the drier half of the year.
What should I pack for Prague?
It depends on the month: July runs to 79°F (26°C) while January holds at 39°F (4°C). The full month-by-month breakdown is in the packing notes above.
How sunny is Prague?
8.1 hours a day averaged over the year, peaking in July at 12.4 hours.
How many rainy days does Prague get in a year?
About 126 days bring measurable precipitation, totalling 25.2 inches (640 mm). That works out at roughly 5.1 mm on an average wet day.
How warm is Prague on average?
51°F (11°C) across all twelve months - about 59°F (15°C) by day and 44°F (7°C) after dark.
Does it freeze in Prague?
Average overnight lows sit at or below 0°C in 2 months of the year, January through February.

Best time to visit Prague

The best time to visit Prague is generally May to October, when warm days, manageable rainfall and plenty of daylight line up. Daytime temperatures in that window sit near 72°F (22°C), with rain on about 11 days a month. For the same question asked the other way round, see where else is warm in May.

Pack for Prague with a heavy insulated coat, hat and gloves for winter and a compact umbrella or rain shell. Even in July, lows of 60°F (16°C) make an extra layer worth the space.

Prague temperature records (2015-2024)

Highest recorded
101°
in June
Lowest recorded
-3°
in February
Annual precipitation
25.2"
Snowy days / yr
11

Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ.