Missoula, MT Climate & Monthly Averages

Montana, United States 🇺🇸 · semi-arid climate
Annual avg
47°
Hottest month
July
Coldest month
January
Rainy days / yr
104
Sunshine
9.4 h/day
Right now: 78° and sunny - see live conditions

The climate of Missoula

A 26°C spread between its warmest and coolest months puts Missoula among the more strongly seasonal places we cover. July averages 86°F (30°C) by day; January averages 35°F (2°C), with nights at 19°F (-7°C).

Climate quick facts

  • Hottest month: July - highs near 86°F (30°C)
  • Coldest month: January - highs near 35°F (2°C)
  • Decade extremes (2015-2024): 103°F (40°C) high · -35°F (-37°C) low
  • Wettest month: May (10 rainy days) · Sunniest: July (14.2 h sun/day)
  • Climate type: semi-arid
  • Annual swing: 26°C between the average warmest and coolest month · day to night: 12°C
  • Snow: about 34 days a year
  • Months averaging 30°C or hotter: 1
  • Average humidity: 59%

Temperatures through the year

January bottoms out at 35°F (2°C) in daylight, 19°F (-7°C) after dark. Warmth peaks in July: highs of 86°F (30°C), lows of 59°F (15°C). Across the gridded 2015-2024 daily record, the highest daily maximum for this location was 103°F (40°C) and the lowest daily minimum -35°F (-37°C). Sunshine averages 9.4 hours a day over the year, peaking in July at 14.2 hours.

Rain, sun and snow

Three of the twelve months pair mild highs with fewer than twelve wet days; the longest unbroken run is May through June. Relative humidity averages 59% across the year, drier than about 86% of the cities we track. Between the average July and the average January lie 26°C, a wider spread than roughly 87% of the cities we track. Snow falls on roughly 34 days a year, mostly October through April.

How Missoula compares

  • Missoula averages 47°F (9°C) across the year - cooler than all but 5% of the 3496 cities we track.

Ranked against every city in our dataset, each measured on the same ten-year window.

Monthly climate table

Monthly averages for Missoula based on 2015–2024 weather data. Daylight is sunrise to sunset on the 15th; wet-day chance is the share of days with measurable rain.
MonthHighLow Rain daysPrecipitation SunshineDaylightWet-day chanceHumidity
January 35° 19° 10 1.5 in 5.7 h/day 8.9 h 32% 72%
February 37° 20° 12 2.0 in 6.5 h/day 10.2 h 44% 68%
March 47° 28° 10 1.6 in 8.9 h/day 11.8 h 34% 62%
April 56° 34° 10 1.8 in 10.3 h/day 13.5 h 32% 57%
May 66° 43° 10 2.2 in 11.8 h/day 15.0 h 31% 58%
June 75° 51° 8 1.8 in 12.9 h/day 15.9 h 27% 53%
July 86° 59° 2 0.5 in 14.2 h/day 15.5 h 7% 39%
August 85° 58° 3 0.7 in 12.5 h/day 14.2 h 10% 41%
September 73° 48° 6 1.5 in 10.3 h/day 12.5 h 20% 53%
October 58° 37° 10 2.0 in 8.1 h/day 10.8 h 33% 63%
November 44° 28° 10 1.8 in 6.2 h/day 9.3 h 34% 67%
December 36° 22° 12 2.0 in 4.9 h/day 8.5 h 39% 70%

Missoula month by month

Average high and low for each month, with the bar showing where it sits in Missoula's year (left is the coldest night, right is the warmest afternoon).

January

Coldest
35°19°
Rain
10 days
Sunshine
5.7 h
Daylight
8.9 h
Snow
7 days

February

37°20°
Rain
12 days
Sunshine
6.5 h
Daylight
10.2 h
Snow
7 days

March

47°28°
Rain
10 days
Sunshine
8.9 h
Daylight
11.8 h
Snow
4 days

April

56°34°
Rain
10 days
Sunshine
10.3 h
Daylight
13.5 h
Snow
3 days

May

Wettest
66°43°
Rain
10 days
Sunshine
11.8 h
Daylight
15.0 h

June

75°51°
Rain
8 days
Sunshine
12.9 h
Daylight
15.9 h

July

HottestDriestSunniest
86°59°
Rain
2 days
Sunshine
14.2 h
Daylight
15.5 h

August

85°58°
Rain
3 days
Sunshine
12.5 h
Daylight
14.2 h

September

73°48°
Rain
6 days
Sunshine
10.3 h
Daylight
12.5 h

October

58°37°
Rain
10 days
Sunshine
8.1 h
Daylight
10.8 h
Snow
1 day

November

44°28°
Rain
10 days
Sunshine
6.2 h
Daylight
9.3 h
Snow
4 days

December

36°22°
Rain
12 days
Sunshine
4.9 h
Daylight
8.5 h
Snow
8 days

Warmer places to go, by month: January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

Seasons in Missoula

Spring (March through May)

Spring stays on the cool side of mild here - highs near 56°F (14°C), nights near 35°F (2°C), and expect showers on roughly 30 days across the season, plus about 7 snowy days. Daylight is generous - around 10.3 hours of sun a day.

Summer (June through August)

Summer in Missoula brings hot afternoons, with daytime highs averaging 82°F (28°C) and nights around 56°F (13°C); rain comes on about 14 days over the three months. Daylight is generous - around 13.2 hours of sun a day.

Fall (September through November)

Fall in Missoula runs cool rather than cold, with daytime highs averaging 58°F (15°C) and nights around 38°F (3°C); expect showers on roughly 26 days across the season, plus about 6 snowy days.

Winter (December through February)

Through winter, Missoula brings deep cold: 36°F (2°C) by day, 20°F (-7°C) after dark, and rain falls on around 34 of the 90 days, plus about 22 snowy days. Wind sharpens cold like this considerably; pair the forecast winds with the wind speed converter to judge exposed conditions.

Climate questions, answered

Does it rain a lot in Missoula?
19.4 inches (494 mm) a year across 104 wet days - less than 83% of the cities we cover.
Does it freeze in Missoula?
Average overnight lows sit at or below 0°C in 5 months of the year, November through March.
Is Missoula hot in summer?
July averages 86°F (30°C). Hot afternoons happen but extremes are not the norm.
Is Missoula warmer or cooler than most cities?
Its 47°F (9°C) annual average is cooler than 95% of the 3496 cities in our dataset, which are all measured on the same 2015-2024 basis.

Best time to visit Missoula

Aim for April to September if you get the choice: temperatures sit either side of the peak heat rather than in it, and highs average 73°F (23°C) against roughly 6 wet days a month. For the same question asked the other way round, see where else is warm in April.

Pack for Missoula with light clothing for the warm months, a heavy insulated coat, hat and gloves for winter and a compact umbrella or rain shell. July nights average 59°F (15°C), so evenings rarely match the afternoons.

Missoula temperature records (2015-2024)

Highest recorded
103°
in August
Lowest recorded
-35°
in January
Annual precipitation
19.4"
Snowy days / yr
34

Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ. Need the precipitation in other units? The mm-to-inches rainfall converter handles it.