Missoula, MT Climate & Monthly Averages

Montana, United States 🇺🇸 · semi-arid climate
Annual avg
47°
Hottest month
July
Coldest month
January
Rainy days / yr
104
Sunshine
9.4 h/day
Right now: 89° and overcast - see live conditions

The climate of Missoula

A 26°C spread between its warmest and coolest months puts Missoula among the more strongly seasonal places we cover. July averages 86°F (30°C) by day; January averages 35°F (2°C), with nights at 19°F (-7°C).

Climate quick facts

  • Hottest month: July - highs near 86°F (30°C)
  • Coldest month: January - highs near 35°F (2°C)
  • Decade extremes (2015-2024): 103°F (40°C) high · -35°F (-37°C) low
  • Wettest month: May (10 rainy days) · Sunniest: July (14.2 h sun/day)
  • Climate type: semi-arid
  • Annual swing: 26°C between the average warmest and coolest month · day to night: 12°C
  • Snow: about 34 days a year
  • Months averaging 30°C or hotter: 1
  • Average humidity: 59%

Temperatures through the year

January bottoms out at 35°F (2°C) in daylight, 19°F (-7°C) after dark. Warmth peaks in July: highs of 86°F (30°C), lows of 59°F (15°C). Across the gridded 2015-2024 daily record, the highest daily maximum for this location was 103°F (40°C) and the lowest daily minimum -35°F (-37°C). Sunshine averages 9.4 hours a day over the year, peaking in July at 14.2 hours.

Rain, sun and snow

Three of the twelve months pair mild highs with fewer than twelve wet days; the longest unbroken run is May through June. Relative humidity averages 59% across the year, drier than about 86% of the cities we track. Between the average July and the average January lie 26°C, a wider spread than roughly 87% of the cities we track. Snow falls on roughly 34 days a year, mostly October through April.

How Missoula compares

  • Missoula averages 47°F (9°C) across the year - cooler than all but 5% of the 3496 cities we track.

Ranked against every city in our dataset, each measured on the same ten-year window.

Monthly climate table

Monthly averages for Missoula based on 2015–2024 weather data.
MonthHighLow Rain daysPrecipitation SunshineHumidity
January 35° 19° 10 1.5 in 5.7 h/day 72%
February 37° 20° 12 2.0 in 6.5 h/day 68%
March 47° 28° 10 1.6 in 8.9 h/day 62%
April 56° 34° 10 1.8 in 10.3 h/day 57%
May 66° 43° 10 2.2 in 11.8 h/day 58%
June 75° 51° 8 1.8 in 12.9 h/day 53%
July 86° 59° 2 0.5 in 14.2 h/day 39%
August 85° 58° 3 0.7 in 12.5 h/day 41%
September 73° 48° 6 1.5 in 10.3 h/day 53%
October 58° 37° 10 2.0 in 8.1 h/day 63%
November 44° 28° 10 1.8 in 6.2 h/day 67%
December 36° 22° 12 2.0 in 4.9 h/day 70%

Missoula month by month

Missoula weather in January

January brings highs around 35°F (2°C), lows near 19°F (-7°C), about 10 wet days and roughly 7 snowy days - typically the coldest month of the year in Missoula.

Missoula weather in February

February brings highs around 37°F (3°C), lows near 20°F (-7°C), about 12 wet days and roughly 7 snowy days.

Missoula weather in March

March brings highs around 47°F (8°C), lows near 28°F (-2°C), about 10 wet days and roughly 4 snowy days.

Missoula weather in April

April brings highs around 56°F (13°C), lows near 34°F (1°C), about 10 wet days and roughly 3 snowy days.

Missoula weather in May

May brings highs around 66°F (19°C), lows near 43°F (6°C), about 10 wet days - typically the wettest month of the year in Missoula.

Missoula weather in June

June brings highs around 75°F (24°C), lows near 51°F (11°C), about 8 wet days.

Missoula weather in July

July brings highs around 86°F (30°C), lows near 59°F (15°C), about 2 wet days - typically the hottest month and the driest month and the sunniest month of the year in Missoula.

Missoula weather in August

August brings highs around 85°F (29°C), lows near 58°F (14°C), about 3 wet days.

Missoula weather in September

September brings highs around 73°F (23°C), lows near 48°F (9°C), about 6 wet days.

Missoula weather in October

October brings highs around 58°F (14°C), lows near 37°F (3°C), about 10 wet days and roughly 1 snowy days.

Missoula weather in November

November brings highs around 44°F (6°C), lows near 28°F (-2°C), about 10 wet days and roughly 4 snowy days.

Missoula weather in December

December brings highs around 36°F (2°C), lows near 22°F (-6°C), about 12 wet days and roughly 8 snowy days.

Seasons in Missoula

Spring (March through May)

Spring stays on the cool side of mild here - highs near 56°F (14°C), nights near 35°F (2°C), and expect showers on roughly 30 days across the season, plus about 7 snowy days. Daylight is generous - around 10.3 hours of sun a day.

Summer (June through August)

Summer in Missoula brings hot afternoons, with daytime highs averaging 82°F (28°C) and nights around 56°F (13°C); rain comes on about 14 days over the three months. Daylight is generous - around 13.2 hours of sun a day.

Fall (September through November)

Fall in Missoula runs cool rather than cold, with daytime highs averaging 58°F (15°C) and nights around 38°F (3°C); expect showers on roughly 26 days across the season, plus about 6 snowy days.

Winter (December through February)

Through winter, Missoula brings deep cold: 36°F (2°C) by day, 20°F (-7°C) after dark, and rain falls on around 34 of the 90 days, plus about 22 snowy days. Wind sharpens cold like this considerably; pair the forecast winds with the wind speed converter to judge exposed conditions.

Climate questions, answered

Does it rain a lot in Missoula?
19.4 inches (494 mm) a year across 104 wet days - less than 83% of the cities we cover.
Does it freeze in Missoula?
Average overnight lows sit at or below 0°C in 5 months of the year, November through March.
Is Missoula hot in summer?
July averages 86°F (30°C). Hot afternoons happen but extremes are not the norm.
Is Missoula warmer or cooler than most cities?
Its 47°F (9°C) annual average is cooler than 95% of the 3496 cities in our dataset, which are all measured on the same 2015-2024 basis.

Best time to visit Missoula

Aim for April to September if you get the choice: temperatures sit either side of the peak heat rather than in it, and highs average 73°F (23°C) against roughly 6 wet days a month. For the same question asked the other way round, see where else is warm in April.

Pack for Missoula with light clothing for the warm months, a heavy insulated coat, hat and gloves for winter and a compact umbrella or rain shell. July nights average 59°F (15°C), so evenings rarely match the afternoons.

Missoula temperature records (2015-2024)

Highest recorded
103°
in August
Lowest recorded
-35°
in January
Annual precipitation
19.4"
Snowy days / yr
34

Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ.