Khartoum, Sudan Climate & Monthly Averages
The climate of Khartoum
Located in Sudan, Khartoum experiences a tropical wet-and-dry climate with year-round warmth split between a rainy season and a pronounced dry season. Afternoon temperatures peak near 105°F (41°C) in June and dip to about 87°F (30°C) in January, with around 2.1 inches (54 mm) of precipitation falling across the year.
Climate quick facts
- Hottest month: June - highs near 105°F (41°C)
- Coldest month: January - highs near 87°F (30°C)
- Record high: 114°F (46°C) · Record low: 43°F (6°C) (2015–2024)
- Wettest month: August (6 rainy days) · Sunniest: April (11.9 h sun/day)
- Climate type: tropical wet-and-dry - year-round warmth split between a rainy season and a pronounced dry season
Temperatures through the year
The warmest stretch of the year centers on June. Highs average 105°F (41°C) and overnight lows stay near 83°F (28°C). The coolest month is January, with typical highs of 87°F (30°C) and lows around 60°F (16°C). Based on 2015–2024 weather data, temperatures have reached as high as 114°F (46°C) and dropped as low as 43°F (6°C).
Rain, sun and snow
August is usually the wettest month. It brings about 1.3 inches (32 mm) of rain over 6 days, while January is the driest. April brings the most sunshine, averaging 11.9 hours of sun a day.
Monthly climate table
| Month | High | Low | Rain days | Precipitation | Sunshine | Humidity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 87° | 60° | 0 | 0.0 in | 10.6 h/day | 28% |
| February | 90° | 64° | 0 | 0.0 in | 11.2 h/day | 21% |
| March | 98° | 70° | 0 | 0.0 in | 11.8 h/day | 15% |
| April | 103° | 75° | 0 | 0.0 in | 11.9 h/day | 12% |
| May | 106° | 82° | 1 | 0.1 in | 11.7 h/day | 18% |
| June | 105° | 83° | 1 | 0.1 in | 11.5 h/day | 28% |
| July | 101° | 82° | 2 | 0.4 in | 10.7 h/day | 40% |
| August | 98° | 80° | 6 | 1.3 in | 10.2 h/day | 52% |
| September | 102° | 81° | 2 | 0.2 in | 10.8 h/day | 37% |
| October | 102° | 80° | 0 | 0.0 in | 10.9 h/day | 26% |
| November | 95° | 71° | 0 | 0.0 in | 11.0 h/day | 26% |
| December | 89° | 64° | 0 | 0.0 in | 10.7 h/day | 30% |
Khartoum month by month
Khartoum weather in January
January brings highs around 87°F (30°C), lows near 60°F (16°C), about 0 wet days - typically the coldest month and the driest month of the year in Khartoum.
Khartoum weather in February
February brings highs around 90°F (32°C), lows near 64°F (18°C), about 0 wet days.
Khartoum weather in March
March brings highs around 98°F (37°C), lows near 70°F (21°C), about 0 wet days.
Khartoum weather in April
April brings highs around 103°F (39°C), lows near 75°F (24°C), about 0 wet days - typically the sunniest month of the year in Khartoum.
Khartoum weather in May
May brings highs around 106°F (41°C), lows near 82°F (28°C), about 1 wet days.
Khartoum weather in June
June brings highs around 105°F (41°C), lows near 83°F (28°C), about 1 wet days - typically the hottest month of the year in Khartoum.
Khartoum weather in July
July brings highs around 101°F (38°C), lows near 82°F (28°C), about 2 wet days.
Khartoum weather in August
August brings highs around 98°F (36°C), lows near 80°F (26°C), about 6 wet days - typically the wettest month of the year in Khartoum.
Khartoum weather in September
September brings highs around 102°F (39°C), lows near 81°F (27°C), about 2 wet days.
Khartoum weather in October
October brings highs around 102°F (39°C), lows near 80°F (26°C), about 0 wet days.
Khartoum weather in November
November brings highs around 95°F (35°C), lows near 71°F (21°C), about 0 wet days.
Khartoum weather in December
December brings highs around 89°F (31°C), lows near 64°F (18°C), about 0 wet days.
Seasons in Khartoum
March through May
March through May in Khartoum brings serious heat, with daytime highs averaging 102°F (39°C) and nights around 76°F (24°C); precipitation is infrequent.
June through August
June through August in Khartoum turns very hot, with daytime highs averaging 101°F (38°C) and nights around 82°F (28°C); rain falls on about 9 days over the three months.
September through November
September through November in Khartoum turns very hot, with daytime highs averaging 100°F (38°C) and nights around 77°F (25°C); precipitation is infrequent.
December through February
December through February in Khartoum brings hot afternoons, with daytime highs averaging 89°F (31°C) and nights around 63°F (17°C); precipitation is infrequent.
Climate questions, answered
What is the average temperature in Khartoum?
Is Khartoum hot in summer?
Is Khartoum cold in winter?
How many rainy days does Khartoum get in a year?
Best time to visit Khartoum
The best time to visit Khartoum is generally November to March and August, when these months combine the driest skies with the most comfortable heat. Daytime temperatures in that window typically sit near 93°F (34°C).
Pack for Khartoum with lightweight, breathable clothing and strong sun protection for the hot months. Evenings can feel noticeably cooler than afternoons - June nights average 83°F (28°C).
Khartoum temperature records (2015-2024)
Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ.