Kabul, Afghanistan Climate & Monthly Averages
The climate of Kabul
Weather in Kabul is shaped by its semi-arid climate - expect big day-to-night temperature swings and modest rainfall. July afternoons typically reach 91°F (33°C), while January highs hover near 40°F (4°C). Annual precipitation averages 14.2 inches (360 mm) over about 58 rainy days.
Climate quick facts
- Hottest month: July - highs near 91°F (33°C)
- Coldest month: January - highs near 40°F (4°C)
- Record high: 101°F (38°C) · Record low: -11°F (-24°C) (2015–2024)
- Wettest month: March (10 rainy days) · Sunniest: June (13.0 h sun/day)
- Climate type: semi-arid - big day-to-night temperature swings and modest rainfall
- Snow: about 14 days a year
Temperatures through the year
The warmest stretch of the year centers on July. Highs average 91°F (33°C) and overnight lows stay near 65°F (18°C). The coolest month is January, with typical highs of 40°F (4°C) and lows around 20°F (-7°C). Based on 2015–2024 weather data, temperatures have reached as high as 101°F (38°C) and dropped as low as -11°F (-24°C).
Rain, sun and snow
March is usually the wettest month. It brings about 3.0 inches (76 mm) of rain over 10 days, while September is the driest. June brings the most sunshine, averaging 13.0 hours of sun a day. Snow falls on about 14 days in a typical year, mostly from November through March.
Monthly climate table
| Month | High | Low | Rain days | Precipitation | Sunshine | Humidity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 40° | 20° | 7 | 1.6 in | 7.8 h/day | 59% |
| February | 44° | 23° | 7 | 2.0 in | 8.8 h/day | 61% |
| March | 54° | 33° | 10 | 3.0 in | 9.1 h/day | 65% |
| April | 67° | 43° | 10 | 2.9 in | 10.9 h/day | 57% |
| May | 76° | 51° | 8 | 1.5 in | 12.1 h/day | 47% |
| June | 86° | 59° | 2 | 0.3 in | 13.0 h/day | 30% |
| July | 91° | 65° | 2 | 0.4 in | 12.8 h/day | 40% |
| August | 89° | 63° | 3 | 0.6 in | 12.4 h/day | 42% |
| September | 83° | 56° | 2 | 0.2 in | 11.6 h/day | 38% |
| October | 71° | 46° | 2 | 0.4 in | 10.4 h/day | 39% |
| November | 57° | 34° | 4 | 1.0 in | 9.0 h/day | 50% |
| December | 49° | 26° | 2 | 0.4 in | 8.8 h/day | 49% |
Kabul month by month
Kabul weather in January
January brings highs around 40°F (4°C), lows near 20°F (-7°C), about 7 wet days and roughly 5 snowy days - typically the coldest month of the year in Kabul.
Kabul weather in February
February brings highs around 44°F (7°C), lows near 23°F (-5°C), about 7 wet days and roughly 4 snowy days.
Kabul weather in March
March brings highs around 54°F (12°C), lows near 33°F (1°C), about 10 wet days and roughly 2 snowy days - typically the wettest month of the year in Kabul.
Kabul weather in April
April brings highs around 67°F (19°C), lows near 43°F (6°C), about 10 wet days.
Kabul weather in May
May brings highs around 76°F (24°C), lows near 51°F (10°C), about 8 wet days.
Kabul weather in June
June brings highs around 86°F (30°C), lows near 59°F (15°C), about 2 wet days - typically the sunniest month of the year in Kabul.
Kabul weather in July
July brings highs around 91°F (33°C), lows near 65°F (18°C), about 2 wet days - typically the hottest month of the year in Kabul.
Kabul weather in August
August brings highs around 89°F (32°C), lows near 63°F (17°C), about 3 wet days.
Kabul weather in September
September brings highs around 83°F (28°C), lows near 56°F (13°C), about 2 wet days - typically the driest month of the year in Kabul.
Kabul weather in October
October brings highs around 71°F (21°C), lows near 46°F (8°C), about 2 wet days.
Kabul weather in November
November brings highs around 57°F (14°C), lows near 34°F (1°C), about 4 wet days and roughly 1 snowy days.
Kabul weather in December
December brings highs around 49°F (9°C), lows near 26°F (-3°C), about 2 wet days and roughly 1 snowy days.
Seasons in Kabul
Spring (March through May)
Spring in Kabul stays on the cool side of mild, with daytime highs averaging 66°F (19°C) and nights around 42°F (6°C); expect showers on roughly 28 days across the season, plus around 2 snowy days.
Summer (June through August)
Summer in Kabul runs hot, with daytime highs averaging 89°F (32°C) and nights around 62°F (17°C); precipitation is infrequent.
Fall (September through November)
Fall in Kabul is mild and warm, with daytime highs averaging 70°F (21°C) and nights around 45°F (7°C); rain falls on about 8 days over the three months.
Winter (December through February)
Winter in Kabul is chilly, with daytime highs averaging 44°F (7°C) and nights around 23°F (-5°C); rain falls on about 16 days over the three months, plus around 10 snowy days.
Climate questions, answered
What is the average temperature in Kabul?
Is Kabul hot in summer?
Is Kabul cold in winter?
How many rainy days does Kabul get in a year?
Best time to visit Kabul
The best time to visit Kabul is generally April to May and September to October, when temperatures are at their most comfortable before or after the peak heat. Daytime temperatures in that window typically sit near 74°F (23°C).
Pack for Kabul with lightweight, breathable clothing and strong sun protection for the hot months; a heavy insulated coat, hat and gloves for winter; rain gear if you travel around March. Evenings can feel noticeably cooler than afternoons - July nights average 65°F (18°C).
Kabul temperature records (2015-2024)
Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ.