Dushanbe, Tajikistan Climate & Monthly Averages

Tajikistan 🇹🇯 · Mediterranean climate
Annual avg
60°
Hottest month
July
Coldest month
January
Rainy days / yr
90
Sunshine
9.7 h/day
Right now: 55° and patchy rain nearby - see live conditions

The climate of Dushanbe

A 26°C spread between its warmest and coolest months puts Dushanbe among the more strongly seasonal places we cover. July averages 97°F (36°C) by day; January averages 47°F (8°C), with nights at 29°F (-1°C).

Climate quick facts

  • Hottest month: July - highs near 97°F (36°C)
  • Coldest month: January - highs near 47°F (8°C)
  • Decade extremes (2015-2024): 109°F (43°C) high · -10°F (-23°C) low
  • Wettest month: April (13 rainy days) · Sunniest: June (13.3 h sun/day)
  • Climate type: Mediterranean
  • Annual swing: 26°C between the average warmest and coolest month · day to night: 12°C
  • Snow: about 13 days a year
  • Months averaging 30°C or hotter: 4
  • Average humidity: 55%

Temperatures through the year

At its warmest, in July, Dushanbe runs to 97°F (36°C) in the afternoon and back to 72°F (22°C) by dawn. January bottoms out at 47°F (8°C) in daylight, 29°F (-1°C) after dark. Between the average July and the average January lie 26°C, a wider spread than roughly 89% of the cities we track.

Rain, sun and snow

Relative humidity averages 55% across the year, drier than all but 10% of the 3496 cities in our dataset. Days and nights are about 12°C apart on average - wider than roughly 89% of the cities we track. Across the gridded 2015-2024 daily record, the highest daily maximum for this location was 109°F (43°C) and the lowest daily minimum -10°F (-23°C).

How Dushanbe compares

  • Dushanbe sits close to the middle of our dataset on most measures: 60°F (16°C) as an annual average, 29.2 inches (741 mm) of precipitation and 9.7 hours of sun a day.

Ranked against every city in our dataset, each measured on the same ten-year window.

Monthly climate table

Monthly averages for Dushanbe based on 2015–2024 weather data. Daylight is sunrise to sunset on the 15th; wet-day chance is the share of days with measurable rain.
MonthHighLow Rain daysPrecipitation SunshineDaylightWet-day chanceHumidity
January 47° 29° 11 3.0 in 6.3 h/day 9.8 h 35% 67%
February 52° 32° 12 3.3 in 6.7 h/day 10.7 h 42% 68%
March 61° 41° 15 5.0 in 7.8 h/day 11.8 h 48% 70%
April 70° 48° 13 5.4 in 9.8 h/day 13.2 h 44% 66%
May 78° 56° 12 5.1 in 11.6 h/day 14.3 h 37% 63%
June 89° 64° 2 0.6 in 13.3 h/day 14.8 h 8% 45%
July 97° 72° 1 0.1 in 13.0 h/day 14.6 h 2% 34%
August 94° 69° 1 0.1 in 12.8 h/day 13.7 h 2% 30%
September 86° 62° 1 0.2 in 11.5 h/day 12.4 h 3% 32%
October 71° 50° 5 1.6 in 9.3 h/day 11.1 h 17% 50%
November 57° 39° 8 2.9 in 7.3 h/day 10.0 h 28% 66%
December 49° 32° 9 1.9 in 6.5 h/day 9.5 h 29% 69%

Dushanbe month by month

Average high and low for each month, with the bar showing where it sits in Dushanbe's year (left is the coldest night, right is the warmest afternoon).

January

Coldest
47°29°
Rain
11 days
Sunshine
6.3 h
Daylight
9.8 h
Snow
4 days

February

52°32°
Rain
12 days
Sunshine
6.7 h
Daylight
10.7 h
Snow
3 days

March

61°41°
Rain
15 days
Sunshine
7.8 h
Daylight
11.8 h
Snow
1 day

April

Wettest
70°48°
Rain
13 days
Sunshine
9.8 h
Daylight
13.2 h

May

78°56°
Rain
12 days
Sunshine
11.6 h
Daylight
14.3 h

June

Sunniest
89°64°
Rain
2 days
Sunshine
13.3 h
Daylight
14.8 h

July

HottestDriest
97°72°
Rain
1 day
Sunshine
13.0 h
Daylight
14.6 h

August

94°69°
Rain
1 day
Sunshine
12.8 h
Daylight
13.7 h

September

86°62°
Rain
1 day
Sunshine
11.5 h
Daylight
12.4 h

October

71°50°
Rain
5 days
Sunshine
9.3 h
Daylight
11.1 h

November

57°39°
Rain
8 days
Sunshine
7.3 h
Daylight
10.0 h
Snow
2 days

December

49°32°
Rain
9 days
Sunshine
6.5 h
Daylight
9.5 h
Snow
2 days

Warmer places to go, by month: January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

Seasons in Dushanbe

Spring (March through May)

Spring settles into easy warmth here - highs near 70°F (21°C), nights near 48°F (9°C), and rain falls on around 40 of the 90 days.

Summer (June through August)

Summer is punishingly hot here - highs near 93°F (34°C), nights near 68°F (20°C), and precipitation is sparse, near 19 mm (0.7 in) for the season. Daylight is generous - around 13.0 hours of sun a day.

Fall (September through November)

Fall is pleasantly warm here - highs near 72°F (22°C), nights near 50°F (10°C), and rain comes on about 15 days over the three months.

Winter (December through February)

Through winter, Dushanbe is chilly: 49°F (10°C) by day, 31°F (0°C) after dark, and rain falls on around 32 of the 90 days, plus about 10 snowy days.

Climate questions, answered

How long does summer last in Dushanbe?
Average highs hold at 30°C or above for 4 months of the year. Outside that, January pulls back to 47°F (8°C).
Does it freeze in Dushanbe?
Average overnight lows sit at or below 0°C in 2 months of the year, December through January.
How hot does Dushanbe get in summer?
July averages 97°F (36°C). That is serious heat, and the decade record for this location is 109°F (43°C).
How cold does Dushanbe get in winter?
January nights average 29°F (-1°C). Frost and occasional ice are part of the season.
Is Dushanbe humid?
Relative humidity averages 55% across the year, which reads as moderate. The most comfortable stretch falls in the drier half of the year.

Best time to visit Dushanbe

The best time to visit Dushanbe is generally September to November and May to June, when the dry season is running but the afternoons are still bearable. Daytime temperatures in that window sit near 72°F (22°C), with rain on about 7 days a month. For the same question asked the other way round, see where else is warm in September.

Pack for Dushanbe with lightweight, breathable clothing and serious sun protection, a warm jacket and layers for the cooler season and a compact umbrella or rain shell. Even in July, lows of 72°F (22°C) make an extra layer worth the space.

Dushanbe temperature records (2015-2024)

Highest recorded
109°
in July
Lowest recorded
-10°
in February
Annual precipitation
29.2"
Snowy days / yr
13

Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ. Need the precipitation in other units? The mm-to-inches rainfall converter handles it.