Brussels, Belgium Climate & Monthly Averages

Belgium 🇧🇪 · oceanic climate
Annual avg
52°
Hottest month
August
Coldest month
January
Rainy days / yr
147
Sunshine
7.7 h/day
Right now: 75° and sunny - see live conditions

The climate of Brussels

Located in Belgium, Brussels experiences a oceanic climate with mild temperatures year-round with regular rainfall. Afternoon temperatures peak near 74°F (23°C) in August and dip to about 43°F (6°C) in January, with around 31.6 inches (802 mm) of precipitation falling across the year.

Climate quick facts

  • Hottest month: August - highs near 74°F (23°C)
  • Coldest month: January - highs near 43°F (6°C)
  • Record high: 101°F (38°C) · Record low: 17°F (-8°C) (2015–2024)
  • Wettest month: December (14 rainy days) · Sunniest: July (11.4 h sun/day)
  • Climate type: oceanic - mild temperatures year-round with regular rainfall
  • Snow: about 4 days a year

Temperatures through the year

The warmest stretch of the year centers on August. Highs average 74°F (23°C) and overnight lows stay near 59°F (15°C). The coolest month is January, with typical highs of 43°F (6°C) and lows around 35°F (2°C). Based on 2015–2024 weather data, temperatures have reached as high as 101°F (38°C) and dropped as low as 17°F (-8°C).

Rain, sun and snow

December is usually the wettest month. It brings about 3.0 inches (75 mm) of rain over 14 days, while April is the driest. July brings the most sunshine, averaging 11.4 hours of sun a day. Snow falls on about 4 days in a typical year, mostly from December through April.

Monthly climate table

Monthly averages for Brussels based on 2015–2024 weather data.
MonthHighLow Rain daysPrecipitation SunshineHumidity
January 43° 35° 14 3.0 in 3.6 h/day 87%
February 47° 36° 12 2.6 in 5.4 h/day 82%
March 52° 38° 14 2.8 in 7.0 h/day 78%
April 57° 41° 11 1.9 in 9.7 h/day 72%
May 65° 48° 12 2.5 in 10.9 h/day 72%
June 72° 55° 10 2.8 in 11.3 h/day 71%
July 73° 58° 11 2.7 in 11.4 h/day 71%
August 74° 59° 12 2.3 in 10.7 h/day 72%
September 68° 54° 11 2.5 in 9.0 h/day 76%
October 60° 49° 13 2.8 in 6.0 h/day 82%
November 51° 41° 14 2.7 in 4.5 h/day 86%
December 46° 38° 14 3.0 in 3.2 h/day 88%

Brussels month by month

Brussels weather in January

January brings highs around 43°F (6°C), lows near 35°F (2°C), about 14 wet days and roughly 2 snowy days - typically the coldest month of the year in Brussels.

Brussels weather in February

February brings highs around 47°F (8°C), lows near 36°F (2°C), about 12 wet days.

Brussels weather in March

March brings highs around 52°F (11°C), lows near 38°F (3°C), about 14 wet days.

Brussels weather in April

April brings highs around 57°F (14°C), lows near 41°F (5°C), about 11 wet days - typically the driest month of the year in Brussels.

Brussels weather in May

May brings highs around 65°F (18°C), lows near 48°F (9°C), about 12 wet days.

Brussels weather in June

June brings highs around 72°F (22°C), lows near 55°F (13°C), about 10 wet days.

Brussels weather in July

July brings highs around 73°F (23°C), lows near 58°F (14°C), about 11 wet days - typically the sunniest month of the year in Brussels.

Brussels weather in August

August brings highs around 74°F (23°C), lows near 59°F (15°C), about 12 wet days - typically the hottest month of the year in Brussels.

Brussels weather in September

September brings highs around 68°F (20°C), lows near 54°F (12°C), about 11 wet days.

Brussels weather in October

October brings highs around 60°F (16°C), lows near 49°F (9°C), about 13 wet days.

Brussels weather in November

November brings highs around 51°F (10°C), lows near 41°F (5°C), about 14 wet days.

Brussels weather in December

December brings highs around 46°F (8°C), lows near 38°F (4°C), about 14 wet days - typically the wettest month of the year in Brussels.

Seasons in Brussels

Spring (March through May)

Spring in Brussels is crisp but comfortable, with daytime highs averaging 58°F (14°C) and nights around 42°F (6°C); expect showers on roughly 36 days across the season.

Summer (June through August)

Summer in Brussels brings comfortable warmth, with daytime highs averaging 73°F (23°C) and nights around 57°F (14°C); expect showers on roughly 33 days across the season.

Fall (September through November)

Fall in Brussels is crisp but comfortable, with daytime highs averaging 60°F (15°C) and nights around 48°F (9°C); expect showers on roughly 38 days across the season.

Winter (December through February)

Winter in Brussels is chilly, with daytime highs averaging 46°F (8°C) and nights around 36°F (2°C); expect showers on roughly 40 days across the season, plus around 3 snowy days.

Climate questions, answered

What is the average temperature in Brussels?
The year-round mean is 52°F (11°C). Days typically reach 59°F (15°C) and nights settle near 46°F (8°C).
Is Brussels hot in summer?
Not especially. Even August, the warmest month, averages pleasant highs of 74°F (23°C).
Is Brussels cold in winter?
More cool than cold - expect January nights near 35°F (2°C), with real freezes the exception.
How many rainy days does Brussels get in a year?
About 147 days bring measurable precipitation, with December the wettest month and April the driest.

Best time to visit Brussels

The best time to visit Brussels is generally May to September, when warm days, manageable rainfall and plenty of daylight line up. Daytime temperatures in that window typically sit near 70°F (21°C).

Pack for Brussels with a warm jacket and layers for the cooler season; a compact umbrella or rain shell - showers are a regular feature. Evenings can feel noticeably cooler than afternoons - August nights average 59°F (15°C).

Brussels temperature records (2015-2024)

Highest recorded
101°
in July
Lowest recorded
17°
in February
Annual precipitation
31.6"
Snowy days / yr
4

Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ.