Mogadishu, Somalia Climate & Monthly Averages

Somalia 🇸🇴 · tropical wet-and-dry climate
Annual avg
80°
Hottest month
April
Coldest month
August
Rainy days / yr
141
Sunshine
11.5 h/day
Right now: 76° and patchy rain nearby - see live conditions

The climate of Mogadishu

Temperature barely moves in Mogadishu - 3°C between the average April and the average August. Rainfall does the work instead: 3.9 inches (99 mm) in November against 3 mm (0.1 in) in February.

Climate quick facts

  • Hottest month: April - highs near 89°F (32°C)
  • Coldest month: August - highs near 82°F (28°C)
  • Decade extremes (2015-2024): 94°F (35°C) high · 71°F (22°C) low
  • Wettest month: November (17 rainy days) · Sunniest: March (11.8 h sun/day)
  • Climate type: tropical wet-and-dry
  • Annual swing: 3°C between the average warmest and coolest month · day to night: 5°C
  • Months averaging 30°C or hotter: 6
  • Average humidity: 77%

Temperatures through the year

Wet days are frequent but light: around 3.6 mm on an average one, so drizzle is more characteristic than downpours. April is the warm end of the year, averaging 89°F (32°C) by day and 79°F (26°C) overnight. August sits at the other end of the year: 82°F (28°C) by day, 74°F (24°C) at night. Days and nights are about 5°C apart on average - narrower than all but 4% of the 3496 cities in our dataset.

Rain, sun and snow

Precipitation concentrates in November - 3.9 inches (99 mm) on 17 days - and thins out by February. Average highs hold at or above 30°C for 6 months of the year, November through April being the unbroken run. Across the gridded 2015-2024 daily record, the highest daily maximum for this location was 94°F (35°C) and the lowest daily minimum 71°F (22°C).

How Mogadishu compares

  • The city sees 11.5 hours of sunshine on an average day - sunnier than any other city in our 3496-city dataset.
  • Mogadishu averages 80°F (27°C) across the year - warmer than 93% of the 3496 cities we track.
  • Its warmest and coolest months are 3°C apart - a steadier year than all but 9% of the 3496 cities we track.

Ranked against every city in our dataset, each measured on the same ten-year window.

Monthly climate table

Monthly averages for Mogadishu based on 2015–2024 weather data.
MonthHighLow Rain daysPrecipitation SunshineHumidity
January 88° 75° 1 0.1 in 11.7 h/day 72%
February 88° 76° 1 0.1 in 11.6 h/day 73%
March 89° 78° 4 0.4 in 11.8 h/day 74%
April 89° 79° 13 2.4 in 11.6 h/day 75%
May 86° 78° 19 2.8 in 11.5 h/day 80%
June 83° 77° 17 1.9 in 11.6 h/day 78%
July 82° 75° 20 2.5 in 11.1 h/day 79%
August 82° 74° 18 2.3 in 11.5 h/day 79%
September 83° 75° 12 1.4 in 11.6 h/day 79%
October 85° 76° 12 1.5 in 11.3 h/day 79%
November 86° 76° 17 3.9 in 11.1 h/day 80%
December 88° 76° 7 0.7 in 11.7 h/day 75%

Mogadishu month by month

Mogadishu weather in January

January brings highs around 88°F (31°C), lows near 75°F (24°C), about 1 wet days.

Mogadishu weather in February

February brings highs around 88°F (31°C), lows near 76°F (24°C), about 1 wet days - typically the driest month of the year in Mogadishu.

Mogadishu weather in March

March brings highs around 89°F (32°C), lows near 78°F (26°C), about 4 wet days - typically the sunniest month of the year in Mogadishu.

Mogadishu weather in April

April brings highs around 89°F (32°C), lows near 79°F (26°C), about 13 wet days - typically the hottest month of the year in Mogadishu.

Mogadishu weather in May

May brings highs around 86°F (30°C), lows near 78°F (26°C), about 19 wet days.

Mogadishu weather in June

June brings highs around 83°F (29°C), lows near 77°F (25°C), about 17 wet days.

Mogadishu weather in July

July brings highs around 82°F (28°C), lows near 75°F (24°C), about 20 wet days.

Mogadishu weather in August

August brings highs around 82°F (28°C), lows near 74°F (24°C), about 18 wet days - typically the coldest month of the year in Mogadishu.

Mogadishu weather in September

September brings highs around 83°F (28°C), lows near 75°F (24°C), about 12 wet days.

Mogadishu weather in October

October brings highs around 85°F (30°C), lows near 76°F (25°C), about 12 wet days.

Mogadishu weather in November

November brings highs around 86°F (30°C), lows near 76°F (25°C), about 17 wet days - typically the wettest month of the year in Mogadishu.

Mogadishu weather in December

December brings highs around 88°F (31°C), lows near 76°F (25°C), about 7 wet days.

Seasons in Mogadishu

March through May

March through May in Mogadishu sits firmly in the heat, with daytime highs averaging 88°F (31°C) and nights around 79°F (26°C); rain falls on around 36 of the 90 days. Daylight is generous - around 11.6 hours of sun a day. With the moisture factored in, afternoons feel hotter than the reading suggests - the humidity and dew point converter shows why.

June through August

Through June through August, Mogadishu is hot: 82°F (28°C) by day, 75°F (24°C) after dark, and rain falls on around 55 of the 90 days. Daylight is generous - around 11.4 hours of sun a day.

September through November

Through September through November, Mogadishu sits firmly in the heat: 85°F (29°C) by day, 76°F (24°C) after dark, and rain falls on around 42 of the 90 days. Daylight is generous - around 11.3 hours of sun a day.

December through February

Through December through February, Mogadishu is hot: 88°F (31°C) by day, 76°F (24°C) after dark, and rain comes on about 9 days over the three months. Daylight is generous - around 11.7 hours of sun a day.

Climate questions, answered

How does Mogadishu compare to other cities?
Its 80°F (27°C) annual average is warmer than 93% of the 3496 cities in our dataset, which are all measured on the same 2015-2024 basis.
When is the dry season in Mogadishu?
4 months average under 20 mm of rain, with February the driest at 3 mm (0.1 in).
How much sun does Mogadishu get?
11.5 hours a day averaged over the year, peaking in March at 11.8 hours.
Are nights cold in Mogadishu?
By about 5°C on an average day - a narrower day-to-night gap than most of the 3496 cities we track. In April that means 89°F (32°C) down to 79°F (26°C).
How often does it rain in Mogadishu?
About 141 days bring measurable precipitation, totalling 20.2 inches (512 mm). That works out at roughly 3.6 mm on an average wet day.
Is Mogadishu hot in summer?
April averages 89°F (32°C). Hot afternoons happen but extremes are not the norm.

Best time to visit Mogadishu

Aim for December to March if you get the choice: humidity and rainfall are at their lowest, which is what actually varies here, and highs average 88°F (31°C) against roughly 3 wet days a month. For the same question asked the other way round, see where else is warm in December.

Pack for Mogadishu with light clothing for the warm months, proper waterproofs rather than an umbrella - wet days are the norm here and moisture-wicking fabrics for the humidity. Even in April, lows of 79°F (26°C) make an extra layer worth the space.

Mogadishu temperature records (2015-2024)

Highest recorded
94°
in January
Lowest recorded
71°
in July
Annual precipitation
20.2"
Snowy days / yr
0

Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ.