Gaborone, Botswana Climate & Monthly Averages

Botswana 🇧🇼 · semi-arid climate
Annual avg
71°
Hottest month
December
Coldest month
July
Rainy days / yr
47
Sunshine
10.9 h/day
Right now: 74° and overcast - see live conditions

The climate of Gaborone

Gaborone averages 71°F (21°C) across the year, with 10.9 hours of sunshine a day and 13.6 inches (345 mm) of precipitation. The spread runs from July, at 71°F (22°C), to December, at 90°F (32°C).

Climate quick facts

  • Hottest month: December - highs near 90°F (32°C)
  • Coldest month: July - highs near 71°F (22°C)
  • Decade extremes (2015-2024): 109°F (43°C) high · 33°F (0°C) low
  • Wettest month: December (9 rainy days) · Sunniest: January (11.7 h sun/day)
  • Climate type: semi-arid
  • Annual swing: 12°C between the average warmest and coolest month · day to night: 14°C
  • Months averaging 30°C or hotter: 6
  • Average humidity: 48%

Temperatures through the year

Precipitation concentrates in December - 2.9 inches (74 mm) on 9 days - and thins out by August. July is the coolest month, with highs of 71°F (22°C) and lows near 44°F (6°C). At its warmest, in December, Gaborone runs to 90°F (32°C) in the afternoon and back to 69°F (20°C) by dawn. The gridded 2015-2024 daily record for this location tops out at 109°F (43°C) and bottoms at 33°F (0°C) - decade extremes, not all-time station records. Average highs hold at or above 30°C for 6 months of the year, September through February being the unbroken run.

Rain, sun and snow

Four of the twelve months pair mild highs with fewer than twelve wet days; the longest unbroken run is May through August. Relative humidity averages 48% across the year, drier than all but 5% of the 3496 cities in our dataset. Sunshine averages 10.9 hours a day over the year - sunnier than 93% of the 3496 cities in our dataset, peaking in January at 11.7 hours.

How Gaborone compares

  • Afternoons run 14°C above the following night - a bigger day-to-night gap than 97% of the 3496 cities we track.
  • Rain or snow reaches the ground on 47 days a year - fewer wet days than all but 8% of the 3496 cities we track.
  • 60% of the year's precipitation falls in its wettest three months - more seasonal than 92% of the 3496 cities we track.

Ranked against every city in our dataset, each measured on the same ten-year window.

Monthly climate table

Monthly averages for Gaborone based on 2015–2024 weather data.
MonthHighLow Rain daysPrecipitation SunshineHumidity
January 89° 69° 9 2.8 in 11.7 h/day 55%
February 88° 68° 8 2.4 in 11.2 h/day 57%
March 86° 65° 5 1.0 in 10.8 h/day 56%
April 81° 59° 4 1.3 in 9.9 h/day 59%
May 76° 51° 1 0.3 in 10.3 h/day 54%
June 71° 45° 1 0.1 in 10.0 h/day 52%
July 71° 44° 1 0.1 in 10.4 h/day 45%
August 79° 50° 0 0.0 in 10.7 h/day 37%
September 86° 57° 0 0.1 in 11.2 h/day 32%
October 90° 63° 3 0.9 in 11.3 h/day 35%
November 90° 66° 6 1.7 in 11.7 h/day 43%
December 90° 69° 9 2.9 in 11.4 h/day 52%

Gaborone month by month

Gaborone weather in January

January brings highs around 89°F (31°C), lows near 69°F (20°C), about 9 wet days - typically the sunniest month of the year in Gaborone.

Gaborone weather in February

February brings highs around 88°F (31°C), lows near 68°F (20°C), about 8 wet days.

Gaborone weather in March

March brings highs around 86°F (30°C), lows near 65°F (18°C), about 5 wet days.

Gaborone weather in April

April brings highs around 81°F (27°C), lows near 59°F (15°C), about 4 wet days.

Gaborone weather in May

May brings highs around 76°F (25°C), lows near 51°F (11°C), about 1 wet days.

Gaborone weather in June

June brings highs around 71°F (22°C), lows near 45°F (7°C), about 1 wet days.

Gaborone weather in July

July brings highs around 71°F (22°C), lows near 44°F (6°C), about 1 wet days - typically the coldest month of the year in Gaborone.

Gaborone weather in August

August brings highs around 79°F (26°C), lows near 50°F (10°C), about 0 wet days - typically the driest month of the year in Gaborone.

Gaborone weather in September

September brings highs around 86°F (30°C), lows near 57°F (14°C), about 0 wet days.

Gaborone weather in October

October brings highs around 90°F (32°C), lows near 63°F (17°C), about 3 wet days.

Gaborone weather in November

November brings highs around 90°F (32°C), lows near 66°F (19°C), about 6 wet days.

Gaborone weather in December

December brings highs around 90°F (32°C), lows near 69°F (20°C), about 9 wet days - typically the hottest month and the wettest month of the year in Gaborone.

Seasons in Gaborone

Spring (September through November)

Through spring, Gaborone is hot: 89°F (32°C) by day, 62°F (17°C) after dark, and rain comes on about 9 days over the three months. Daylight is generous - around 11.4 hours of sun a day.

Summer (December through February)

Through summer, Gaborone sits firmly in the heat: 89°F (31°C) by day, 68°F (20°C) after dark, and expect showers on roughly 26 days across the season. Daylight is generous - around 11.4 hours of sun a day.

Fall (March through May)

Fall is hot here - highs near 81°F (27°C), nights near 58°F (15°C), and rain comes on about 10 days over the three months. Daylight is generous - around 10.3 hours of sun a day.

Winter (June through August)

Winter is mild and warm here - highs near 74°F (23°C), nights near 46°F (8°C), and precipitation is sparse, near 6 mm (0.2 in) for the season. Daylight is generous - around 10.4 hours of sun a day.

Climate questions, answered

Is Gaborone humid?
Relative humidity averages 48% across the year, which reads as dry. The most comfortable stretch falls in the drier half of the year.
How hot does Gaborone get in summer?
December averages 90°F (32°C). Hot afternoons happen but extremes are not the norm.
When is the dry season in Gaborone?
5 months average under 20 mm of rain, with August the driest at less than 1 mm.
Does it rain a lot in Gaborone?
13.6 inches (345 mm) a year across 47 wet days - less than 91% of the cities we cover.
How much sun does Gaborone get?
10.9 hours a day averaged over the year, peaking in January at 11.7 hours.

Best time to visit Gaborone

April to August is the sweet spot for Gaborone - temperatures sit either side of the peak heat rather than in it. Expect 76°F (24°C) in the afternoon and around 1 days of rain in a typical month of it. For the same question asked the other way round, see where else is warm in April.

Pack for Gaborone with lightweight, breathable clothing and serious sun protection. December nights average 69°F (20°C), so evenings rarely match the afternoons.

Gaborone temperature records (2015-2024)

Highest recorded
109°
in January
Lowest recorded
33°
in July
Annual precipitation
13.6"
Snowy days / yr
0

Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ.