Bologna, Italy Climate & Monthly Averages

Bologna has a humid subtropical climate. July is the hottest month, averaging 89° by day; January is the coldest at 47°.

Italy 🇮🇹 · humid subtropical climate
Annual avg
58°
Hottest month
July
Coldest month
January
Rainy days / yr
103
Sunshine
9.3 h/day
Right now: 47° and patchy rain nearby - see live conditions

Bologna's climate is a story of contrasts

Seasons are the whole story in Bologna. The gap between an average July and an average January is 22°C - hot, humid summers and generally mild winters - which in practice means 89°F (32°C) afternoons at one end of the calendar and 47°F (8°C) at the other.

Warm end

July

89° by day 69° at night
Cold end

January

47° by day 33° at night

The two ends of the year

July is the brightest month at 13.5 hours of sun a day, against an annual average of 9.3. July is the warm end of the year, averaging 89°F (32°C) by day and 69°F (21°C) overnight. January is the coolest month, with highs of 47°F (8°C) and lows near 33°F (1°C). Snow falls on roughly 4 days a year, mostly December through March.

The wettest month is May (5.2 inches (132 mm) across 13 days) and the driest July. Three of the twelve months pair mild highs with fewer than twelve wet days; the longest unbroken run is September through October. The gridded 2015-2024 daily record for this location tops out at 105°F (40°C) and bottoms at 9°F (-13°C) - decade extremes, not all-time station records.

More climate facts for Bologna
  • Hottest month: July - highs near 89°F (32°C)
  • Coldest month: January - highs near 47°F (8°C)
  • Decade extremes (2015-2024): 105°F (40°C) high · 9°F (-13°C) low
  • Wettest month: May (13 rainy days) · Sunniest: July (13.5 h sun/day)
  • Climate type: humid subtropical
  • Annual swing: 22°C between the average warmest and coolest month · day to night: 9°C
  • Snow: about 4 days a year
  • Months averaging 30°C or hotter: 2
  • Average humidity: 71%

Four distinct parts of the year in Bologna

Spring (March through May)

Spring stays on the cool side of mild here - highs near 65°F (18°C), nights near 48°F (9°C), and expect showers on roughly 30 days across the season. Daylight is generous - around 10.1 hours of sun a day.

Summer (June through August)

Summer is hot here - highs near 87°F (30°C), nights near 67°F (20°C), and expect showers on roughly 23 days across the season. Daylight is generous - around 12.9 hours of sun a day. With the moisture factored in, afternoons feel hotter than the reading suggests - the humidity and dew point converter shows why.

Fall (September through November)

Fall in Bologna is mild, with daytime highs averaging 67°F (20°C) and nights around 52°F (11°C); expect showers on roughly 28 days across the season.

Winter (December through February)

Winter runs cold here - highs near 49°F (9°C), nights near 35°F (2°C), and expect showers on roughly 23 days across the season, plus about 4 snowy days.

Bologna temperature extremes in the 2015–2024 dataset

Highest daily value
105°
in August
Lowest daily value
9°
in February
Annual precipitation
33.1"
Snowy days / yr
4

Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ. Need another precipitation unit? Use the rainfall converter.

Choosing a season in Bologna

Best time to visit Bologna

September to October and April is the sweet spot for Bologna - the dry season is running but the afternoons are still bearable. Expect 74°F (23°C) in the afternoon and around 9 days of rain in a typical month of it. For the same question asked the other way round, see where else is warm in September.

What to pack

Pack for Bologna with light clothing for the warm months, a warm jacket and layers for the cooler season and a compact umbrella or rain shell. July nights average 69°F (21°C), so evenings rarely match the afternoons.

Monthly highs, lows and seasonal change

Monthly averages for Bologna based on 2015–2024 weather data. Daylight is sunrise to sunset on the 15th; wet-day chance is the share of days with measurable rain.
MonthHighLow Rain daysPrecipitation SunshineDaylightWet-day chanceHumidity
January 47° 33° 6 1.7 in 6.2 h/day 9.2 h 20% 81%
February 52° 37° 8 3.5 in 7.0 h/day 10.4 h 29% 78%
March 58° 41° 8 2.3 in 8.9 h/day 11.8 h 25% 70%
April 65° 47° 9 2.3 in 10.5 h/day 13.4 h 29% 67%
May 72° 55° 13 5.2 in 10.8 h/day 14.8 h 42% 71%
June 83° 64° 8 2.5 in 13.1 h/day 15.5 h 26% 62%
July 89° 69° 7 1.5 in 13.5 h/day 15.2 h 24% 56%
August 88° 68° 8 1.9 in 12.1 h/day 14.0 h 25% 58%
September 78° 61° 9 3.1 in 10.3 h/day 12.4 h 30% 67%
October 68° 53° 9 3.0 in 7.7 h/day 10.9 h 30% 78%
November 56° 43° 10 3.6 in 6.0 h/day 9.5 h 33% 83%
December 48° 36° 8 2.5 in 5.4 h/day 8.8 h 27% 85%

Bologna from the coldest month to the hottest

Each card shows the average high and low. The bar places that month between Bologna's coldest night and warmest afternoon.

January

Coldest
47°33°
Rain
6 days
Sunshine
6.2 h
Daylight
9.2 h
Snow
1 day

February

52°37°
Rain
8 days
Sunshine
7.0 h
Daylight
10.4 h
Snow
1 day

March

58°41°
Rain
8 days
Sunshine
8.9 h
Daylight
11.8 h

April

65°47°
Rain
9 days
Sunshine
10.5 h
Daylight
13.4 h

May

Wettest
72°55°
Rain
13 days
Sunshine
10.8 h
Daylight
14.8 h

June

83°64°
Rain
8 days
Sunshine
13.1 h
Daylight
15.5 h

July

HottestDriestSunniest
89°69°
Rain
7 days
Sunshine
13.5 h
Daylight
15.2 h

August

88°68°
Rain
8 days
Sunshine
12.1 h
Daylight
14.0 h

September

78°61°
Rain
9 days
Sunshine
10.3 h
Daylight
12.4 h

October

68°53°
Rain
9 days
Sunshine
7.7 h
Daylight
10.9 h

November

56°43°
Rain
10 days
Sunshine
6.0 h
Daylight
9.5 h

December

48°36°
Rain
8 days
Sunshine
5.4 h
Daylight
8.8 h
Snow
1 day

Looking for warmer alternatives? Browse warm places by month, or compare Bologna's coolest part of the year: January, December, February.

Where Bologna sits among other climates

  • Bologna sits close to the middle of our dataset on most measures: 58°F (15°C) as an annual average, 33.1 inches (840 mm) of precipitation and 9.3 hours of sun a day.

These comparisons use the same ten-year window for every city in the dataset.

Questions about Bologna's seasonal changes

How warm is Bologna on average?
58°F (15°C) across all twelve months - about 67°F (20°C) by day and 51°F (10°C) after dark.
How many rainy days does Bologna get in a year?
About 103 days bring measurable precipitation, totalling 33.1 inches (840 mm). That works out at roughly 8.2 mm on an average wet day.
How sunny is Bologna?
9.3 hours a day averaged over the year, peaking in July at 13.5 hours.
How cold does Bologna get in winter?
January nights average 33°F (1°C). Chilly rather than harsh - hard freezes are uncommon.
How long does summer last in Bologna?
Average highs hold at 30°C or above for 2 months of the year. Outside that, January pulls back to 47°F (8°C).
What should I pack for Bologna?
It depends on the month: July runs to 89°F (32°C) while January holds at 47°F (8°C). The full month-by-month breakdown is in the packing notes above.