Belfast, United Kingdom Climate & Monthly Averages

United Kingdom 🇬🇧 · oceanic climate
Annual avg
50°
Hottest month
July
Coldest month
January
Rainy days / yr
176
Sunshine
7.2 h/day
Right now: 51° and mist - see live conditions

The climate of Belfast

Belfast averages 50°F (10°C) across the year, with 7.2 hours of sunshine a day and 39.7 inches (1008 mm) of precipitation. The spread runs from January, at 45°F (7°C), to July, at 65°F (18°C).

Climate quick facts

  • Hottest month: July - highs near 65°F (18°C)
  • Coldest month: January - highs near 45°F (7°C)
  • Decade extremes (2015-2024): 81°F (27°C) high · 24°F (-5°C) low
  • Wettest month: August (18 rainy days) · Sunniest: June (10.9 h sun/day)
  • Climate type: oceanic
  • Annual swing: 10°C between the average warmest and coolest month · day to night: 6°C
  • Snow: about 3 days a year
  • Average humidity: 82%

Temperatures through the year

July is the warm end of the year, averaging 65°F (18°C) by day and 53°F (12°C) overnight. January bottoms out at 45°F (7°C) in daylight, 37°F (3°C) after dark. Relative humidity averages 82% across the year, more humid than 92% of the 3496 cities in our dataset.

Rain, sun and snow

Days and nights are about 6°C apart on average - narrower than all but 6% of the 3496 cities in our dataset. Snow falls on roughly 3 days a year, mostly January through March. Precipitation concentrates in August - 4.1 inches (104 mm) on 18 days - and thins out by April. The gridded 2015-2024 daily record for this location tops out at 81°F (27°C) and bottoms at 24°F (-5°C) - decade extremes, not all-time station records.

How Belfast compares

  • The city sees 7.2 hours of sunshine on an average day - duller than all but 3% of the 3496 cities we track.
  • Belfast averages 50°F (10°C) across the year - cooler than all but 9% of the 3496 cities we track.
  • 29% of the year's precipitation falls in its wettest three months - more evenly spread than all but 9% of the 3496 cities we track.

Ranked against every city in our dataset, each measured on the same ten-year window.

Monthly climate table

Monthly averages for Belfast based on 2015–2024 weather data. Daylight is sunrise to sunset on the 15th; wet-day chance is the share of days with measurable rain.
MonthHighLow Rain daysPrecipitation SunshineDaylightWet-day chanceHumidity
January 45° 37° 14 2.7 in 3.8 h/day 7.8 h 44% 86%
February 47° 38° 14 3.1 in 5.4 h/day 9.6 h 49% 83%
March 49° 38° 16 3.2 in 6.8 h/day 11.7 h 53% 82%
April 52° 41° 13 2.4 in 9.0 h/day 14.0 h 42% 79%
May 58° 46° 14 2.8 in 10.5 h/day 16.0 h 45% 78%
June 63° 51° 14 3.2 in 10.9 h/day 17.2 h 48% 78%
July 65° 53° 18 3.9 in 9.8 h/day 16.7 h 56% 80%
August 64° 54° 18 4.1 in 9.3 h/day 14.9 h 57% 82%
September 61° 51° 14 3.4 in 7.7 h/day 12.6 h 46% 83%
October 56° 47° 14 3.5 in 5.7 h/day 10.4 h 45% 84%
November 50° 42° 14 3.5 in 4.1 h/day 8.3 h 46% 86%
December 47° 40° 15 3.9 in 2.9 h/day 7.3 h 47% 88%

Belfast month by month

Average high and low for each month, with the bar showing where it sits in Belfast's year (left is the coldest night, right is the warmest afternoon).

January

Coldest
45°37°
Rain
14 days
Sunshine
3.8 h
Daylight
7.8 h

February

47°38°
Rain
14 days
Sunshine
5.4 h
Daylight
9.6 h
Snow
1 day

March

49°38°
Rain
16 days
Sunshine
6.8 h
Daylight
11.7 h

April

Driest
52°41°
Rain
13 days
Sunshine
9.0 h
Daylight
14.0 h

May

58°46°
Rain
14 days
Sunshine
10.5 h
Daylight
16.0 h

June

Sunniest
63°51°
Rain
14 days
Sunshine
10.9 h
Daylight
17.2 h

July

Hottest
65°53°
Rain
18 days
Sunshine
9.8 h
Daylight
16.7 h

August

Wettest
64°54°
Rain
18 days
Sunshine
9.3 h
Daylight
14.9 h

September

61°51°
Rain
14 days
Sunshine
7.7 h
Daylight
12.6 h

October

56°47°
Rain
14 days
Sunshine
5.7 h
Daylight
10.4 h

November

50°42°
Rain
14 days
Sunshine
4.1 h
Daylight
8.3 h

December

47°40°
Rain
15 days
Sunshine
2.9 h
Daylight
7.3 h

Warmer places to go, by month: January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

Seasons in Belfast

Spring (March through May)

Spring in Belfast is brisk and cold, with daytime highs averaging 53°F (12°C) and nights around 42°F (5°C); rain falls on around 43 of the 90 days.

Summer (June through August)

Summer in Belfast stays on the cool side of mild, with daytime highs averaging 64°F (18°C) and nights around 53°F (12°C); rain falls on around 49 of the 90 days. Daylight is generous - around 10.0 hours of sun a day.

Fall (September through November)

Fall in Belfast is mild, with daytime highs averaging 56°F (13°C) and nights around 47°F (8°C); rain falls on around 42 of the 90 days.

Winter (December through February)

Winter stays firmly cold here - highs near 46°F (8°C), nights near 38°F (4°C), and rain falls on around 42 of the 90 days.

Climate questions, answered

Is Belfast cold in winter?
January nights average 37°F (3°C). Chilly rather than harsh - hard freezes are uncommon.
How does Belfast compare to other cities?
Its 50°F (10°C) annual average is cooler than 91% of the 3496 cities in our dataset, which are all measured on the same 2015-2024 basis.
How much sun does Belfast get?
7.2 hours a day averaged over the year, peaking in June at 10.9 hours.
How warm is Belfast on average?
50°F (10°C) across all twelve months - about 55°F (13°C) by day and 45°F (7°C) after dark.
How often does it rain in Belfast?
About 176 days bring measurable precipitation, totalling 39.7 inches (1008 mm). That works out at roughly 5.7 mm on an average wet day.
How humid does Belfast get?
Relative humidity averages 82% across the year, which reads as very humid. The most comfortable stretch falls in the drier half of the year.

Best time to visit Belfast

The best time to visit Belfast is generally April to September, when warm days, manageable rainfall and plenty of daylight line up. Daytime temperatures in that window sit near 60°F (16°C), with rain on about 15 days a month. For the same question asked the other way round, see where else is warm in April.

Pack for Belfast with a warm jacket and layers for the cooler season and proper waterproofs rather than an umbrella - wet days are the norm here. Even in July, lows of 53°F (12°C) make an extra layer worth the space.

Belfast temperature records (2015-2024)

Highest recorded
81°
in July
Lowest recorded
24°
in January
Annual precipitation
39.7"
Snowy days / yr
3

Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ. Need the precipitation in other units? The mm-to-inches rainfall converter handles it.