Abuja, Nigeria Climate & Monthly Averages

Nigeria 🇳🇬 · tropical wet-and-dry climate
Annual avg
79°
Hottest month
March
Coldest month
August
Rainy days / yr
136
Sunshine
9.4 h/day
Right now: 78° and patchy rain nearby - see live conditions

The climate of Abuja

Abuja has a tropical wet-and-dry climate, marked by year-round warmth split between a rainy season and a pronounced dry season. Average daytime highs range from about 80°F (27°C) in August to around 95°F (35°C) in March, and the city records roughly 136 days of measurable precipitation a year.

Climate quick facts

  • Hottest month: March - highs near 95°F (35°C)
  • Coldest month: August - highs near 80°F (27°C)
  • Record high: 102°F (39°C) · Record low: 62°F (17°C) (2015–2024)
  • Wettest month: August (27 rainy days) · Sunniest: January (11.0 h sun/day)
  • Climate type: tropical wet-and-dry - year-round warmth split between a rainy season and a pronounced dry season

Temperatures through the year

The warmest stretch of the year centers on March. Highs average 95°F (35°C) and overnight lows stay near 75°F (24°C). The coolest month is August, with typical highs of 80°F (27°C) and lows around 70°F (21°C). Based on 2015–2024 weather data, temperatures have reached as high as 102°F (39°C) and dropped as low as 62°F (17°C).

Rain, sun and snow

August is usually the wettest month. It brings about 9.8 inches (249 mm) of rain over 27 days, while December is the driest. January brings the most sunshine, averaging 11.0 hours of sun a day.

Monthly climate table

Monthly averages for Abuja based on 2015–2024 weather data.
MonthHighLow Rain daysPrecipitation SunshineHumidity
January 93° 70° 0 0.0 in 11.0 h/day 25%
February 95° 73° 1 0.2 in 10.7 h/day 27%
March 95° 75° 2 0.7 in 10.2 h/day 48%
April 93° 75° 4 0.9 in 10.0 h/day 59%
May 89° 74° 13 3.3 in 9.3 h/day 73%
June 84° 72° 20 5.4 in 8.3 h/day 81%
July 81° 70° 27 7.8 in 7.6 h/day 86%
August 80° 70° 27 9.8 in 6.8 h/day 86%
September 83° 70° 24 8.1 in 7.9 h/day 85%
October 86° 71° 16 4.2 in 9.6 h/day 78%
November 91° 71° 1 0.1 in 10.8 h/day 50%
December 92° 71° 0 0.0 in 10.9 h/day 29%

Abuja month by month

Abuja weather in January

January brings highs around 93°F (34°C), lows near 70°F (21°C), about 0 wet days - typically the sunniest month of the year in Abuja.

Abuja weather in February

February brings highs around 95°F (35°C), lows near 73°F (23°C), about 1 wet days.

Abuja weather in March

March brings highs around 95°F (35°C), lows near 75°F (24°C), about 2 wet days - typically the hottest month of the year in Abuja.

Abuja weather in April

April brings highs around 93°F (34°C), lows near 75°F (24°C), about 4 wet days.

Abuja weather in May

May brings highs around 89°F (32°C), lows near 74°F (23°C), about 13 wet days.

Abuja weather in June

June brings highs around 84°F (29°C), lows near 72°F (22°C), about 20 wet days.

Abuja weather in July

July brings highs around 81°F (27°C), lows near 70°F (21°C), about 27 wet days.

Abuja weather in August

August brings highs around 80°F (27°C), lows near 70°F (21°C), about 27 wet days - typically the coldest month and the wettest month of the year in Abuja.

Abuja weather in September

September brings highs around 83°F (28°C), lows near 70°F (21°C), about 24 wet days.

Abuja weather in October

October brings highs around 86°F (30°C), lows near 71°F (22°C), about 16 wet days.

Abuja weather in November

November brings highs around 91°F (33°C), lows near 71°F (22°C), about 1 wet days.

Abuja weather in December

December brings highs around 92°F (34°C), lows near 71°F (21°C), about 0 wet days - typically the driest month of the year in Abuja.

Seasons in Abuja

March through May

March through May in Abuja turns very hot, with daytime highs averaging 92°F (34°C) and nights around 75°F (24°C); expect showers on roughly 20 days across the season.

June through August

June through August in Abuja runs hot, with daytime highs averaging 82°F (28°C) and nights around 71°F (21°C); expect showers on roughly 73 days across the season.

September through November

September through November in Abuja is hot, with daytime highs averaging 86°F (30°C) and nights around 71°F (22°C); expect showers on roughly 41 days across the season.

December through February

December through February in Abuja is intensely hot, with daytime highs averaging 93°F (34°C) and nights around 71°F (22°C); precipitation is infrequent.

Climate questions, answered

What is the average temperature in Abuja?
The year-round mean is 79°F (26°C). Days typically reach 89°F (31°C) and nights settle near 72°F (22°C).
Is Abuja hot in summer?
Very. Expect March highs around 95°F (35°C), and the past decade has pushed as far as 102°F (39°C).
Is Abuja cold in winter?
Cold never really arrives: August, the coolest month, keeps nights around 70°F (21°C).
How many rainy days does Abuja get in a year?
Roughly 136 wet days a year. August carries the most rain; December the least.

Best time to visit Abuja

The best time to visit Abuja is generally October to November and May, when these months combine the driest skies with the most comfortable heat. Daytime temperatures in that window typically sit near 86°F (30°C).

Pack for Abuja with lightweight, breathable clothing and strong sun protection for the hot months; a compact umbrella or rain shell - showers are a regular feature. Evenings can feel noticeably cooler than afternoons - March nights average 75°F (24°C).

Abuja temperature records (2015-2024)

Highest recorded
102°
in February
Lowest recorded
62°
in January
Annual precipitation
40.6"
Snowy days / yr
0

Derived from ERA5 reanalysis data, 2015–2024. Official station records may differ.