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Weather and Climate
Namib Desert Chill: Ocean Currents’ Role
Published: May 12, 2024
Explore the weather and climate factors influencing cool temperatures along the Namib Desert's coastal region in this comprehensive guide.
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So, let's dive into why temperatures along the Namib Desert's coast are surprisingly cool, despite its location in one of the hottest places on Earth. Picture the Namib Desert, stretching along the Atlantic coast of Africa. You'd expect scorching heat, right? But here's the twist: the coast is often shrouded in fog and cool air. Why? Two main factors are at play.
First, we've got the ##Benguela Current##, a cold ocean current flowing north from the Antarctic. This chilly water cools the air above it, leading to lower temperatures on the adjacent land. Imagine sipping a cold drink on a hot day; that's the effect the Benguela Current has on the coastal Namib.
Second, there's the phenomenon of ##temperature inversion##. Typically, air gets cooler as you go higher. But in the Namib, it's flipped. The cold air from the Benguela Current gets trapped by warmer air above. This inversion caps the cool air close to the ground, preventing it from warming up.
So, despite its desert status, the Namib's coast stays cool, thanks to a unique combination of ocean currents and atmospheric conditions. Fascinating, isn't it?